Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
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116 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />
367. LENGSU<br />
Baccaurea lanceolata (Miq.) Mull. Arg.<br />
Euphorbiaceae<br />
Vernacular names: green rambai (Eng.); Indonesia: Kalimantan: lompayang;<br />
Malaysia: asam pahong, medang kelelawar, mempaung; Thailand: som huuk, som lok<br />
Geographical distribution: Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Thailand, Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, S<strong>in</strong>gapore,<br />
Sumatra, Java, Borneo and the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />
Uses: for poles <strong>in</strong> traditional house construction, boat build<strong>in</strong>g, furniture<br />
and boxes<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 27<br />
368. LEUKSA<br />
Ficus septica Burm.f.<br />
Moraceae<br />
Vernacular names: Indonesian: awar-awar; Sundanese: ki ciyat; Sulawesi: tagalolo;<br />
Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea: omia, manibwohebwahe, bahuerueru; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: hauili,<br />
kauili, sio<br />
Geographical distribution: the Ryukyu Islands, Taiwan, throughout Malesia except<br />
for Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, northern Australia<br />
Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; roots as an antidote and antiemetic and for treat<strong>in</strong>g<br />
asthma<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 3, 8<br />
369. LEUNCA<br />
Solanum nigrum L.<br />
Solanaceae<br />
Vernacular names: black nightshade, common nightshade, garden nightshade<br />
(Eng.); Indonesia: Javanese: ranti; Ternate: bobose; Malaysia: ranti, terong meranti,<br />
terong parachichit; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: konti, anti, kuti; Thailand: ma waeng nok, ya<br />
tom tok, kha om<br />
Geographical distribution: Europe and western Asia, North America, Africa, Asia<br />
and Australia<br />
Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; leave used as a tonic, fruit and leaves used for<br />
conjunctivitis and dysuria<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />
References: 3