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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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Geographical distribution: all tropical and subtropical regions of the world<br />

Uses: ma<strong>in</strong> product is fruit<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 31<br />

Species checklist | 55<br />

167. JERUK MANIS<br />

Citrus s<strong>in</strong>ensis (L.) Osbeck<br />

Rutaceae<br />

Vernacular names: sweet orange (Eng.); Malaysia: limau manis, chula,<br />

choreng; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: kahel; Myanmar: tungch<strong>in</strong>-thi; Thailand: somkliang,<br />

somtra, makhun<br />

Geographical distribution: the subtropics and tropics<br />

Uses: ma<strong>in</strong> product is fruit<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 31<br />

168. JERUK NIPIS<br />

Citrus aurantifolia (Christm. & Panzer) Sw<strong>in</strong>gle<br />

Rutaceae<br />

Vernacular names: lime, sour lime, common lime (Eng.); Malaysia: limau asam,<br />

limau nipis; Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea: muli; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: dayap; Thailand: somma<br />

nao, manao; Vietnam: chanh, chanh ta<br />

Geographical distribution: orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> northern India or northern Malesia<br />

Uses: for prepar<strong>in</strong>g dr<strong>in</strong>ks, as a spice and for a variety of medic<strong>in</strong>al applications.<br />

Used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; roots used for dysentery, leaves for headaches<br />

and stomach aches, fruit for coughs, stomach aches, neuralgia, gonorrhoea and<br />

frambesia<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 31<br />

169. JERUK PURUT<br />

Citrus hystrix DC.<br />

Rutaceae<br />

Vernacular names: Mauritius papeda, leech lime (Eng.); Indonesian: jeruk<br />

purut, limau purut; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: kabuyau, kulubut, kolobot; Myanmar:<br />

shouk-pote; Thailand: ma kruut

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