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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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69. CANGKUDU<br />

Species checklist | 23<br />

Mor<strong>in</strong>da citrifolia L.<br />

Rubiaceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indian mulberry (Eng.); Indonesian: mengkudu; Javanese:<br />

pace; Malaysia: mengkudu besar, mengkudu jantan; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: bankoro,<br />

tumbong-aso, apatot; Myanmar: al; Thailand: yo baan, mataa-suea, yae-yai<br />

Geographical distribution: tropical Asia and tropical Australia<br />

Uses: wood for poles and fuel. Used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; bark and fruit<br />

used to treat dysentery, coughs, cardiodynia, and leaves for colic, tonsillitis and<br />

diabetes, fruit for malaria, cholecystitis, hypertension and as an anthelm<strong>in</strong>tic<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 11, 24<br />

70. CARIANG<br />

Schismatologlottis rupestris Zoll<strong>in</strong>ger & Moritzi<br />

Araceae<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 8<br />

71. CARINGIN<br />

Ficus benjam<strong>in</strong>a L.<br />

Moraceae<br />

Vernacular names: golden fig (Eng.); Indonesia: ber<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> (common); Javanese:<br />

war<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>; Malaysia: ber<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>, war<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: salis<strong>in</strong>g-haong, salisi;<br />

Thailand: sai yoi bai laem<br />

Geographical distribution: from India to Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, Thailand,<br />

throughout the Malesian region<br />

Uses: for temporary construction, mould<strong>in</strong>gs, <strong>in</strong>terior work, cladd<strong>in</strong>g, drawers,<br />

small domestic articles, fruit crates, firewood<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 24, 27

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