Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
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52 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 3<br />
158. JARONG – JARONG LALAKI<br />
Achyranthes aspera L.<br />
Amaranthaceae<br />
Vernacular names: prickly chaff flower (Eng.); Indonesia: Javanese: jarong; the<br />
Moluccas: sangko hidung; Malaysia: ara songgang, nyarang sunsang; Papua New<br />
Gu<strong>in</strong>ea: towano; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: hangod, higad-higad, saramat; Thailand: khuai<br />
nguu, phan nguu, yaa-ken nguu khaao<br />
Geographical distribution: Malesia and Australia<br />
Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; roots for coughs and diarrhoea, leaves for<br />
conjunctivitis, all parts as an anticonvulsant<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 8, 30<br />
159. JAWER KOTOK<br />
Plectranthus scutellaroides (L.) R. Br.<br />
Lamiaceae<br />
Vernacular names: pa<strong>in</strong>ted nettle (Eng.); Indonesia: Javanese: kentangan;<br />
South Sumatra: adang-adang; Malaysia: daun ati-ati, ati-ati merah, ati-ati besar;<br />
the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: badiara, mala<strong>in</strong>a, mayana; Thailand: ruese phasom laeo,<br />
waan lueat haeng<br />
Geographical distribution: India, Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a,<br />
Taiwan, Thailand, throughout Malesia, the Solomon Islands<br />
Uses: Used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; all parts used for lumbago<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />
References: 3<br />
160. JEJERUKAN<br />
Acronychia pedunculata (L.) Miq.<br />
Rutaceae<br />
Vernacular names: Indonesia: Javanese: kayu semidra, sarirah; Malaysia: ketiak,<br />
memali, tengkorak biawak; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: uto; Thailand: ka uam, yaa krong<br />
Geographical distribution: Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Thailand,<br />
Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Borneo, the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es