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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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74 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />

227. KI ACRET<br />

Spathodea campanulata Beauv.<br />

Bignoniaceae<br />

Vernacular names: panchut-panchut<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; flowers for chancres, timber for paper<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 8<br />

228. KI AJAG<br />

Ardisia crispa (Thunberg ex Murray) DC.<br />

Myrs<strong>in</strong>aceae<br />

Vernacular names: village ardisia, coralberry, spiceberry (Eng.); Indonesia:<br />

Bangka: mata ayam; Lampung: pop<strong>in</strong>oh; Malaysia: mata ayam, mata pelandok;<br />

the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: atarolon, tagpo; Thailand: chamkhruea, t<strong>in</strong>chamkhok, tappla<br />

Geographical distribution: India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, southern<br />

Ch<strong>in</strong>a, southern Korea, southern Japan, Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java and<br />

the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; roots for fevers, diarrhoea and coughs, all<br />

parts for fractures and spra<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 3, 8<br />

229. KI AMBIT<br />

Elaeocarpus grandiflorus J.E. Smith<br />

Elaeocarpaceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indonesia: Javanese: anyang-anyang, maitan; Myanmar: yesaga;<br />

Thailand: mun nam, phi nai<br />

Geographical distribution: Thailand, Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Bali,<br />

Borneo and the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Uses: for light <strong>in</strong>terior construction, boat build<strong>in</strong>g, aircraft build<strong>in</strong>g, furniture<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>ery, mould<strong>in</strong>gs, boxes, carv<strong>in</strong>gs. Also used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; bark<br />

used to treat syphilis and chancres, leaves for syphilis, fruit for dysuria, syphilis,<br />

chancres and ur<strong>in</strong>ary calculus<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 27, 30

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