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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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26 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />

79. CEURI<br />

Garc<strong>in</strong>ia parvifolia (Miquel) Miquel<br />

Cluciaceae<br />

Vernacular names: kandis, wild yellow kandis (Eng.); Malaysia: kandis burung,<br />

kedui, sempat tebu<br />

Geographical distribution: Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, S<strong>in</strong>gapore, Sumatra<br />

and Borneo<br />

Uses: temporary timber for construction, fruit for food. Also used <strong>in</strong> traditional<br />

medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 8, 27<br />

80. CICENDETAN – CECENETAN<br />

Physalis angulata L.<br />

Solanaceae<br />

Vernacular names: gooseberry, hogweed, balloon cherry (Eng.); Indonesia:<br />

Javanese: ceplukan; the Moluccas: daun kopo-kopi; Malaysia: leletup, chipluan,<br />

ubat pekong; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: putok-putokan, t<strong>in</strong>o t<strong>in</strong>o, toltolaya; Thailand: baa<br />

tom tok, thong theng, pung p<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Geographical distribution: tropical Africa, Asia and Australia<br />

Uses: edible fruit, used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; roots used as an anthelm<strong>in</strong>tic<br />

and treat<strong>in</strong>g fevers, leaves for fractures, edema, boils, chancres, as a cardiotonic<br />

and for treat<strong>in</strong>g gonorrhoea<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, wild <strong>plant</strong>, weed<br />

References: 30<br />

81. CIKU – SAWO MANILA<br />

Manilkara achras (Mill.) Fosberg<br />

Sapotaceae<br />

Vernacular names: sapodilla, naseberry (Eng.); Indonesian: sawo Manila;<br />

Javanese: sawo Londo; Malaysia: ciku; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: cicho; Cambodia: lomut;<br />

Laos: lamud; Thailand: lamut, lamut-farang<br />

Geographical distribution: native to Central America, Mexico and the<br />

West Indies<br />

Uses: ma<strong>in</strong> product is fruit, but wood is an excellent material for cab<strong>in</strong>et and<br />

furniture mak<strong>in</strong>g.

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