Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR
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126 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />
Geographical distribution: tropical Africa, South and Southeast Asia, Australia<br />
Uses: fragrant leaves used for perfum<strong>in</strong>g clothes. Used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: epiphytic fern, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 4, 8<br />
399. PAKU TIHANG<br />
Cyathea contam<strong>in</strong>ans (Wallich ex Hook.) Copel<br />
Cyatheaceae<br />
Vernacular names: blue tree fern (Eng.); Indonesian: paku tiang, paku pohon;<br />
Malaysia; paku gajah; Javanese: paku arjuno; Malaysia: paku gajah <strong>gunung</strong>; the<br />
Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: pakong buaya, anonotong, gantaw; Thailand: hua ai pet<br />
Geographical distribution: India throughout Southeast Asia, Sumatra and Java<br />
Uses: edible young leaves<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree fern, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 4, 9<br />
400. PALAHLAR<br />
Dipterocarpus hasseltii Blume<br />
Dipterocarpaceae<br />
Vernacular names: Indonesia: Aceh: langan; Simalur: keru<strong>in</strong>g bunga; Javanese:<br />
klalar, plalar; Kalimantan: temparau<br />
Geographical distribution: Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Thailand, Malesia: around the<br />
periodically dry border of the ever wet zone of the Sunda Shelf; central and<br />
north Malaysia; Sumatra (the Simalur and Mentawai Islands); West Java, the<br />
Lesser Sunda Islands (Bali); south and east Borneo to southeast Sabah; the<br />
Philipp<strong>in</strong>es <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g Palawan<br />
Uses: useful for construction<br />
Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />
References: 26<br />
401. PALASARI<br />
Alyxia re<strong>in</strong>wardtii Blume<br />
Apocynaceae<br />
Vernacular names: Indonesian: pulasari; Javanese: pulosari; Thailand: chalut,<br />
luut, nuut<br />
Geographical distribution: from southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a, through Myanmar, Thailand,<br />
Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam and southward to Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java,<br />
Bali and Borneo