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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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124 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />

Geographical distribution: throughout Southeast Asia<br />

Uses: for furniture, construction, turnery, masts, implements, and musical<br />

<strong>in</strong>struments<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 31<br />

393. ONYAM<br />

Antidesma ghaesembilla Gaertn.<br />

Euphorbiaceae<br />

Vernacular names: blackcurrant tree (Eng.); Indonesia: Javanese: dempul lelet,<br />

ande-ande; Ambon: kutikata <strong>gunung</strong>; Kalimantan: lonang; Malaysia: balong<br />

ayam, gunchak, kunchor puteh; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: b<strong>in</strong>ayuyu; Thailand: mangmao,<br />

mao khai pla<br />

Geographical distribution: Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Thailand,<br />

throughout the Malesian region<br />

Uses: for temporary construction, poles, posts, fence posts<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: small tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 24, 27<br />

394. PACAR TERE – PACAR LEUWENG<br />

Impatiens platypetala L<strong>in</strong>dley<br />

Balsam<strong>in</strong>aceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indonesia: Javanese: pacar banyu<br />

Geographical distribution: Southeast Asia, common <strong>in</strong> Malaysia and Indonesia<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; leaves for dermatosis, dysuria<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 30<br />

395. PACING<br />

Costus speciosus (Koen.) J.E. Smith<br />

Z<strong>in</strong>giberaceae<br />

Vernacular names: crepe g<strong>in</strong>ger, wild g<strong>in</strong>ger, Malay g<strong>in</strong>ger (Eng.); Indonesia:<br />

Javanese: tabar-tabar; Sumatra: setawar; Malaysia: setawar, tawar, setengteng; the<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: tubong-usa, tiuasi; Thailand: uang-ma<strong>in</strong>a, uang-yai, uang-phetma<br />

Geographical distribution: from India, throughout Southeast Asia to Taiwan<br />

and Australia

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