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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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66 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />

Geographical distribution: Nepal, India, Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a,<br />

southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Thailand and throughout the Malesian region<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; leaves for boils, chancres, fevers and as a<br />

galactogogue and depurative, roots for frambesia and dysuria. Leaves eaten as a<br />

vegetable<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 11<br />

203. KATULAMPA<br />

Elaeocarpus submonoceras Miq.<br />

Elaeocarpaceae<br />

Vernacular names: the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: nabol-tilos, pagapos, tabung-hang<strong>in</strong><br />

Geographical distribution: Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia, Sumatra, Java, Bali, Borneo<br />

and the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Uses: for light <strong>in</strong>terior construction, boat build<strong>in</strong>g, aircraft build<strong>in</strong>g, furniture<br />

jo<strong>in</strong>ery, mould<strong>in</strong>gs, boxes, carv<strong>in</strong>gs<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 24, 27<br />

204. KATUMPANG<br />

Callicarpa longifolia Lamk<br />

Verbenaceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indonesia: Javanese: meniran; Sumatra: setampo; Malaysia:<br />

tampang besi; Thailand: hu khwai<br />

Geographical distribution: Ch<strong>in</strong>a, Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, Japan, Taiwan, Thailand,<br />

throughout the Malesian region<br />

Uses: for house build<strong>in</strong>g, light construction and str<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>struments<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 24, 27<br />

205. KAWISTA<br />

Limonia acidissima L.<br />

Rutaceae<br />

Vernacular names: wood apple, elephant apple (Eng.); Indonesia: Javanese:<br />

kawista; Bal<strong>in</strong>ese: kusta; Malaysia: bel<strong>in</strong>ggai, gel<strong>in</strong>ggai; Myanmar: thib<strong>in</strong>;<br />

Thailand: makhwit, mafit

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