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Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

Five hundred plant species in gunung Halimun Salak ... - CIFOR

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60 | <strong>Five</strong> <strong>hundred</strong> <strong>plant</strong> <strong>species</strong> <strong>in</strong> Gunung <strong>Halimun</strong> <strong>Salak</strong> National Park, West Java<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 24, 27<br />

183. KALIANDRA<br />

Calliandra calothyrsus Meisner<br />

Legum<strong>in</strong>osae<br />

Vernacular names: calliandra, red calliandra (Eng.); Malaysia: kaliandra; the<br />

Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: calliandra<br />

Geographical distribution: Sur<strong>in</strong>ame, Mexico, Java, Africa, Australia<br />

Uses: for charcoal, pulp and paper, fibreboard production<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: tree, exotic <strong>plant</strong>, cultivated<br />

References: 26<br />

184. KALINGSIR<br />

Gynura procumbens (Lour.) Merr.<br />

Asteraceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indonesian: daun dewa, sambung nyawa; Malaysia: akar<br />

sebiak, kelemai merah, kacham akar; Thailand: pra-kham dee khwaai, ma kham<br />

dee khawaai, mu maeng sang<br />

Geographical distribution: southern Ch<strong>in</strong>a throughout cont<strong>in</strong>ental Southeast<br />

Asia and Malesia eastward to Papua New Gu<strong>in</strong>ea<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: herb, wild<br />

References: 11<br />

185. KALIYAGE<br />

Canthium horridum Blume<br />

Rubiaceae<br />

Vernacular names: Indonesia: Javanese: bestru; Jakarta: selungkit; Malaysia:<br />

bulangan, bulang, kait-kait; the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es: kuliak-daga, mimisan, dayapdayap;<br />

Thailand: khlet nuu, naam leprok<br />

Geographical distribution: Indoch<strong>in</strong>a, Thailand, Pen<strong>in</strong>sular Malaysia,<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gapore, Java, Borneo and the Philipp<strong>in</strong>es<br />

Uses: used <strong>in</strong> traditional medic<strong>in</strong>e; bark used for dysentery, leaves for<br />

conjunctivitis. Edible fruit and leaves<br />

Life form and orig<strong>in</strong>: shrub, <strong>in</strong>digenous <strong>plant</strong><br />

References: 11

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