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MEAT Sector Analyse

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1 Livestock 71460 86633 90101 86882 87727<br />

2 Field crop 42483 42226 40482 45741 47352<br />

3 Fruit trees 12173 18446 19219 23046 24001<br />

Nr. % 2000 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />

1 Livestock 57% 59% 60% 56% 55%<br />

2 Field crop 34% 29% 27% 29% 30%<br />

3 Fruit trees 10% 13% 13% 15% 15%<br />

(Source: MAFCP; Statistical Yearbook 2009)<br />

Meat <strong>Sector</strong> Study<br />

Agricultural production and incomes contributes to the GDP; the major sub-group within<br />

agriculture is the livestock production with about 55 % of the total production of the sector,<br />

followed by field crops with 30 % and fruit production with 15 %.<br />

Over the last years the overall output of crops increased whereas the output of livestock<br />

(animal products) decreased.<br />

Table 2: Output of animal products<br />

Output in % 2007 2008<br />

Cattle 26 21<br />

Pigs 5 5<br />

Sheep and goats 15 13<br />

Poultry 4 5<br />

Milk 38 42<br />

Eggs 10 11<br />

Other animal products 2 3<br />

Total 100 100<br />

(Source: INSTAT)<br />

In the above table it can be seen that milk became more important but in total the meat<br />

sector is slightly ahead; within the different products cattle decreased the most, followed by<br />

sheep and goats whereas poultry increased and pigs remained stable.<br />

Since 1990 the total numbers for cattle, goats and chicken decreased whereas the<br />

population of sheep and pigs grew slightly. In the period 2000 – 2009 cattle, sheep and goats<br />

have been declining whereas pigs and chicken have been growing.<br />

Table 3: Animals in Albania (heads in 000)<br />

Livestock 2000 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />

Cattle 728 655 634 577 541 494<br />

Cows 448 430 420 396 360 353<br />

Sheep & goats 3045 2701 2770 2729 2620 2540<br />

Sheep 1939 1760 1830 1853 1800 1768<br />

Milked sheep 1448 1312 1426 1378 1321 1309<br />

Meat <strong>Sector</strong> Study, page 12

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