Proceedings of the - British Association for Applied Linguistics
Proceedings of the - British Association for Applied Linguistics
Proceedings of the - British Association for Applied Linguistics
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The Impact <strong>of</strong> <strong>Applied</strong> <strong>Linguistics</strong>: <strong>Proceedings</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 44th Annual Meeting <strong>of</strong> BAAL<br />
University <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> West <strong>of</strong> England<br />
Findings<br />
The rhythm metrics scores <strong>of</strong> L2 English utterances produced by <strong>the</strong> L1<br />
Spanish learners are shown in Figure 12.2.<br />
The graph shows that <strong>the</strong> scores <strong>of</strong> V% decrease and <strong>the</strong> scores <strong>of</strong> Varco-C<br />
and nPVI-C increase, which reflect an overall progression across levels. In<br />
o<strong>the</strong>r words, as learners progress up <strong>the</strong> levels, <strong>the</strong>y are better able to<br />
produce <strong>the</strong> various types <strong>of</strong> consonant clusters typical <strong>of</strong> English speech<br />
without vowel insertion or consonant deletion; <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e, <strong>the</strong> relative<br />
vocalic percentage in <strong>the</strong>ir speech decreases and <strong>the</strong> variability in <strong>the</strong><br />
durations <strong>of</strong> consonantal intervals increases.<br />
Figure 12.2: Rhythm metrics scores <strong>of</strong> Spanish L1 learners<br />
However, Varco-V doesn’t follow <strong>the</strong> expected rising trend and drops<br />
down at higher levels. The initial findings about how <strong>the</strong> Spanish learners<br />
mark <strong>the</strong> accented syllables might explain why <strong>the</strong> scores <strong>of</strong> vocalic<br />
variability (Varco-V) do not show progression at higher levels.<br />
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