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COVER HINDI - Ministry of Women and Child Development

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(iii) to reduce the incidence <strong>of</strong> mortality, morbidity, malnutrition<br />

<strong>and</strong> school drop-outs;<br />

(iv) to achieve effective coordination <strong>of</strong> policy <strong>and</strong><br />

implementation among various departments to<br />

promote child development;<br />

(v) to enhance the capability <strong>of</strong> the mother to look after<br />

the normal health <strong>and</strong> nutritional needs <strong>of</strong> the child<br />

through proper health <strong>and</strong> nutrition education.<br />

Services: The Scheme provides a package <strong>of</strong> following<br />

services to children below 6 years <strong>and</strong> pregnant & lactating<br />

mothers from disadvantaged sections:<br />

(i) supplementary nutrition<br />

(ii) immunization<br />

(iii) health check-up<br />

(iv) referral services<br />

(v) pre-school non-formal education <strong>and</strong><br />

(vi) nutrition & health education<br />

Pattern: It is an ongoing Centrally sponsored scheme<br />

implemented through the State Governments with 100 per<br />

cent financial assistance from the Central Government for<br />

all inputs other than supplementary nutrition which the<br />

States were to provide from their own resources. However,<br />

from the year 2005-06, the Government <strong>of</strong> India has been<br />

providing Central assistance to States for supplementary<br />

nutrition also to the extent <strong>of</strong> 50% <strong>of</strong> the actual expenditure<br />

incurred by States or 50% <strong>of</strong> the cost norms, whichever is<br />

less.<br />

Population Norms<br />

Existing Norms: The Scheme envisages that the<br />

administrative unit for the location <strong>of</strong> ICDS Project will<br />

be the CD Blocks in rural areas, tribal blocks in tribal<br />

areas <strong>and</strong> ward(s) or slums in urban areas. An Anganwadi<br />

Centre is sanctioned on an average, for 1,000 population<br />

in rural/urban projects <strong>and</strong> 700 population in tribal Project,<br />

with suitable adjustments, wherever necessary, in the light<br />

<strong>of</strong> local conditions.<br />

Sparsely populated hilly/desert areas: In hilly or desert<br />

areas, which may be sparsely populated, villages may be<br />

very small or divided into small hamlets. In such cases, an<br />

Anganwadi may be set up in a village or a hamlet having a<br />

population <strong>of</strong> 300 or more.<br />

Mini-AWCs : Mini Anganwadi Centre can be set up to<br />

cover the remote <strong>and</strong> low populated hamlets/villages in<br />

tribal blocks, having a population between 150 to 300.<br />

Revised Norms: An Inter-Ministerial Task Force<br />

was set up in 2004 to review the existing population norms<br />

for sanction <strong>of</strong> an ICDS Project/AWC <strong>and</strong> suggest revised<br />

norms. The Task Force Submitted its reports /<br />

recommendations in May 2005. The revised population<br />

norms recommended by the Task Force are as follows:<br />

Project: CD block in a State should be the unit for sanction<br />

<strong>of</strong> an ICDS Project, in rural/tribal areas, irrespective <strong>of</strong><br />

number <strong>of</strong> villages/population in it.<br />

Anganwadi Centre (For Rural projects)<br />

Population<br />

500-1500 - 1 AWC<br />

150-500 - 1 Mini AWC<br />

Population<br />

(For Tribal Projects)<br />

300-1500 - 1AWC<br />

150-300 - 1 Mini AWC<br />

[For habitation with less than 150 population, specific<br />

proposal should be submitted by the State Governments<br />

for consideration <strong>and</strong> appropriate decision by the<br />

Government <strong>of</strong> India.]<br />

Population<br />

(For Urban Projects)<br />

500-1500 - 1 AWC<br />

48 Annual Report 2006-07

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