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COVER HINDI - Ministry of Women and Child Development

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A number <strong>of</strong> programmes are being supported for<br />

rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> children <strong>of</strong> sex workers, destitute<br />

children <strong>and</strong> rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> families <strong>of</strong> Drug deaddicted<br />

people particularly in North East,<br />

rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> widows providing counseling <strong>and</strong><br />

support to traumatized women <strong>and</strong> children<br />

particularly those who have been victims <strong>of</strong> physical<br />

violence <strong>and</strong> sexual abuse.<br />

— Scheme for Prevention <strong>and</strong> Control <strong>of</strong> Juvenile<br />

Social maladjustment : The scheme aims at :-<br />

(i) To extend help to State Governments to bear the<br />

cost <strong>of</strong> infrastructure <strong>and</strong> services development<br />

under the Juvenile Justice Act.<br />

(ii) To ensure minimum quality st<strong>and</strong>ards in the juvenile<br />

justice services<br />

(iii) To provide adequate services for prevention <strong>of</strong> social<br />

maladjustment <strong>and</strong> rehabilitation <strong>of</strong> socially<br />

maladjusted Juveniles.<br />

Under the scheme, the <strong>Ministry</strong> provides 50 percent<br />

assistance to State Governments <strong>and</strong> UT<br />

Administrations for establishment <strong>and</strong> maintenance<br />

<strong>of</strong> various levels <strong>of</strong> institutions for juveniles in<br />

conflict with law <strong>and</strong> children in need <strong>of</strong> care <strong>and</strong><br />

protection.<br />

— Adoption <strong>of</strong> Orphans : Taking care <strong>of</strong> children who<br />

have become orphan due to various reasons <strong>and</strong><br />

rehabilitating them through adoption is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

important functions undertaken by the <strong>Ministry</strong>. The<br />

Central Adoption Resource Agency (CARA) which<br />

is an autonomous body under the <strong>Ministry</strong> promotes<br />

domestic adoption <strong>and</strong> regulates inter country<br />

adoption. Sishu Grih scheme (for assistance to<br />

homes) to promote in country adoption <strong>of</strong> children<br />

is implemented by CARA in which grant-in-aid is<br />

provided to Govt. Institutions <strong>and</strong> Non<br />

Governmental organizations for promoting<br />

adoptions within the country.<br />

Prevention <strong>of</strong> Trafficking in <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Child</strong>ren<br />

1.17 The growing incidence <strong>of</strong> trafficking for prostitution<br />

is a matter <strong>of</strong> growing concern, especially as it is estimated<br />

that as much as 40% <strong>of</strong> the prostitutes are children. To deal<br />

with this problem, the <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Child</strong><br />

<strong>Development</strong> is implementing a pilot project for prevention<br />

<strong>and</strong> combating trafficking in source, destination <strong>and</strong><br />

traditional areas. During 2006-07, the <strong>Ministry</strong> initiated<br />

action to deal with the emerging problems such as<br />

repatriation <strong>of</strong> cross border victims, development <strong>of</strong> training<br />

modules <strong>and</strong> training <strong>and</strong> capacity building <strong>of</strong> various<br />

functionaries, streamlining inter State rescue <strong>and</strong> repatriation<br />

measures etc. The premier legislation, Immoral Traffic<br />

(Prevention) Act, 1956 (ITPA) is being amended in order<br />

to widen its scope, focus on the trafficker <strong>and</strong> prevent<br />

revictimization <strong>of</strong> the victims. The ITPA amendment Bill<br />

has been examined by the Parliamentary St<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

Committee <strong>and</strong> their recommendations are being processed.<br />

1.18 The <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> External Affairs has been requested<br />

to set up an internal Task force to ensure that the<br />

legislations, programme etc. arein place for<br />

operationalising the provisions <strong>of</strong> the SAARC Convention<br />

on Preventing <strong>and</strong> Combating Trafficking <strong>of</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Child</strong>ren in Prostitution. Further, the need for helpline<br />

<strong>and</strong> emergency rescue facilities to be made available in<br />

embassies/high commissions for trafficked victims abroad<br />

has been emphasized.<br />

National Plan <strong>of</strong> action for children, 2005<br />

(NPAC) - Monitoring<br />

1.19 <strong>Ministry</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Child</strong> <strong>Development</strong> has<br />

prepared a National Plan <strong>of</strong> Action for <strong>Child</strong>ren, 2005 after<br />

harmonizing the goals for children set in the UN General<br />

Assembly Special Session on <strong>Child</strong>ren held in 2002 <strong>and</strong><br />

the monitorable targets set in the Tenth Five Year Plan, <strong>and</strong><br />

goals for children in related Ministries/Departments. The<br />

Action Plan has been prepared in consultation with<br />

concerned Ministries <strong>and</strong> Departments, States/Union<br />

Territory Governments, Non Governmental Organizations<br />

<strong>and</strong> experts. The National Plan <strong>of</strong> Action includes goals,<br />

objectives, strategies <strong>and</strong> activities for improving nutritional<br />

6 Annual Report 2006-07

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