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GrowinG Future innovators - ARC Centre of Excellence for Creative ...

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180 Contact Theatre (2009)<br />

At Contact Theatre in Manchester, mentoring<br />

and the peer-led concept are infused into<br />

the entire organisation, with young people<br />

13-30 encouraged to participate in every<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> its venue management and live<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance program. It has been set up as “a<br />

young people’s theatre, where you can grow,<br />

learn and make decisions as a young artist,<br />

audience member, organiser or leader.” 180<br />

Young people are <strong>of</strong>ten trained ‘on the job’<br />

to create and/or manage a range <strong>of</strong> live<br />

per<strong>for</strong>mance events in genres such as dance,<br />

theatre, spoken word, live art, installation or<br />

music. Young people are recruited and paid to<br />

be on the board and are requisite members<br />

on staff interview panels. Some even facilitate<br />

workshops <strong>for</strong> adults on how to work with<br />

young people. Suzie Henderson explains<br />

that <strong>Future</strong> Fires is Contact’s most intensive<br />

leadership program, originally inspired by a<br />

visit from Afroreggae, a Brazilian music group<br />

that engage arts as a tool <strong>for</strong> community<br />

activism. The yearlong scheme amplifies the<br />

idea at the heart the peer-led philosophy:<br />

Young people are given the opportunity to<br />

have training and development and come<br />

up with their own project they’d like to run<br />

within the community or with a group <strong>of</strong><br />

people they are connected to or feel a part<br />

<strong>of</strong> or think they want to work with. And<br />

they’re supported to have all the skills that<br />

they need to manage that project from<br />

concept right through to delivery. They<br />

learn how to raise funds, how to manage<br />

the budget, they have risk assessment<br />

training, job protection training and so on.<br />

They learn about marketing and a whole<br />

range <strong>of</strong> skills. They have mentors as part<br />

<strong>of</strong> that and training <strong>for</strong> them as a group.<br />

There’s some training that may help them<br />

to find individuals that they need because<br />

<strong>of</strong> the nature <strong>of</strong> their project. And then,<br />

either on their own or in pairs, they can run<br />

these projects.<br />

The whole program is a year, including all<br />

<strong>of</strong> their developments. It might be four<br />

months in be<strong>for</strong>e they actually start to<br />

work with their group. Last time, we piloted<br />

that program with five young people, and<br />

we had everything from somebody making<br />

a film, to a hip hop project with young<br />

people, to street-theatre Carnival based<br />

projects, so quite different outcomes.<br />

In Australia, peer-led style learning has not<br />

been as common an <strong>of</strong>fering amongst the<br />

programs <strong>of</strong> contemporary arts institutions.<br />

This may be because the government’s youth<br />

arts policies, which have always positioned<br />

young people as creators in their own<br />

right, have gvien rise to well established<br />

organizations that already provide these<br />

kinds <strong>of</strong> opportunities, such as Youth Arts<br />

Queensland (YAQ) and Propel Youth Arts<br />

WA, or youth-driven arts festivals, like 2High.<br />

The national peak body Young People and<br />

the Arts Australia (YPAA) also does much<br />

to cultivate leadership, energy and other<br />

dispositions <strong>of</strong> innovation.<br />

What is significant about the initiatives<br />

outlined here is that they <strong>of</strong>fer authentic<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> young people to test<br />

out ideas and practice skills. Testing ideas<br />

is the premise <strong>of</strong> the Scratch Festival staged<br />

by Battersea Arts <strong>Centre</strong> (BAC). Renowned<br />

<strong>for</strong> making some <strong>of</strong> the most cutting-edge<br />

new theatre in the UK, BAC is housed in a<br />

grand, cavernous building that was once the<br />

Battersea Town Hall. Famous historically <strong>for</strong><br />

its radical politicians, the venue is now home<br />

to those who seek ‘to invent the future <strong>of</strong><br />

theatre.’ One way it achieves this is by staging<br />

and testing new ideas called ‘scratches.’ In the<br />

words <strong>of</strong> Alexandra Tomkinson:<br />

Scratches are a process <strong>of</strong> theatre<br />

development where you start with a<br />

teenyweeny idea, and then get feedback<br />

from that, and then grow the work from<br />

there. I think BAC started that about<br />

10 years ago, and it’s now used all over<br />

the place.<br />

In a festival context, emerging and more<br />

experienced artists take over the building,<br />

attics and all, to present new per<strong>for</strong>mance<br />

ideas as little as 5-10 minutes long. These<br />

can be seen alongside full-length, finished<br />

works that evolved through this very process.<br />

BAC says it has built up whole audiences<br />

by inviting them to be stakeholders and<br />

constructive critics <strong>of</strong> works-in-progress.<br />

Alexandra Tomkinson explains, “we say ‘Come<br />

and be part <strong>of</strong> creating the next best idea…<br />

you might see the thing that ends up on the<br />

main stage in the National Theater in three<br />

years time. Be part <strong>of</strong> that journey’.” BAC<br />

also has a range <strong>of</strong> curriculum-connected<br />

projects <strong>for</strong> schools, and as their relationships<br />

with teachers and students have developed<br />

they have brought the culture <strong>of</strong> ‘scratches’<br />

into classrooms. With the regular practice <strong>of</strong><br />

methods such as these, innovation skills and<br />

dispositions can be exercised and affirmed.<br />

Growing future Innovators: a scoping study 55

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