qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
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dacul dadianebis saTavado sagvareulos kuTvnil vercxlis langars<br />
samegrelos samTavros gerbiT.<br />
imave saukunis Sua da gansakuTrebiT mogviano wlebSi Zlier<br />
gaxSirda warCinebulTa saflavis qvebze da maT sagvareulo saZvale<br />
eklesiebSi mocemuli gvarebis gerbebis ama Tu im saxiT gamoxatva.<br />
amgvari gamosaxulebani uxvad moipoveba sveticxovlis da Tbilisis<br />
qaSveTis taZrebSi, SedarebiT naklebi _ qvaTaxevvis, axali SuamTis<br />
monastrebSi, sionis, alaverdisa Tu mTawmindis mama daviTis<br />
taZrebSi. kidev ufro masobrivi saxe miiRo am movlenam saqarTvelos<br />
sazRvrebs gareT, ruseTs gadasaxlebul qarTvel Tavad-aznaurTa<br />
Soris. rasakvirvelia wina aswleulebSic kveTdnen saflavis qvebze<br />
garkveul figurebs, magram umeteswil isini an martooden religiur,<br />
arasimbolur da mxolod ornamentul xasiaTs atarebdnen, anac<br />
ubralod, Selamazebul xelrTviT warweras warmoadgendnen.<br />
XX saukunis damdegs ganekuTvneba <strong>qarTuli</strong> heraldikisTvis<br />
umniSvnelovanesi wyaro, istoriis s. janaSias saxelobis saxelmwifo<br />
muzeumis gliptikis fondSi daculi oskar getlingis arqivi. aq<br />
Semonaxuli uxvi sfragistikuli masala Sedgeba ruseTis imperiis<br />
warCinebuli gvarebis, maT Soris <strong>qarTuli</strong> sagvareuloebis gerbebis<br />
Semcveli beWdebis da maTi anabeWdebis koleqciisgan. arqivi agreTve<br />
moicavs vrcel mimoweras getlingsa da ruseTis sagerbe muzeumis<br />
xelmZRvanels, sankt-peterburgel istorikoss vladimer kreskentis Ze<br />
lukomskis Soris. mimowera sxva gerbTmcodneobiT problemebTan<br />
erTad xSirad exeboda qarTul <strong>heraldika</strong>sTan dakavSirebul<br />
sakiTxebs 11 .<br />
/getlingis koleqcia/ (1-3 a. b.)<br />
saerTod <strong>heraldika</strong> Zlier axlos dgas sfragistikasTan. evropaSi,<br />
miTumetes adreul etapze gerbuli gamosaxulebani an pirdapir<br />
daitaneboda beWdebze an warmodgeboda kidev ufro Zvel sabeWdavebze<br />
asaxuli simboloebidan. SedarebiT gansxvavebul suraTs vxvdebiT<br />
saqarTveloSi. CvenSi beWdebze, rogorc wesi, iSviaTi SemTxvevebis<br />
5
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