qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
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marcxena ki mTliania, marjvena gadakveTili nawilis zeda naxevarSi<br />
moTavsebuli aris tolmklava jvriT damZimebuli sveti, romelsac<br />
Tavze arwivis figura adgas, xolo qvedaSi _ isrebiT savse saisre,<br />
faris marcxena mTlian nawilSi gamoxatlia erTmaneTze iribad<br />
gadajvaredinebuli xmali, tariT zeviT da mSvildi 246 .<br />
gerbis figuraTa simbolur mniSvnelobaze mxolod imis Tqma<br />
SeiZleba, rom rogorc rusul Tu qarTul aseve zogadad evropul<br />
<strong>heraldika</strong>Sic farSi sxvadasxva saWurvlis ganTavseba misi<br />
mflobelis samxedro simxnisa da siCuqis gamomxatvelad miiCneva 247 .<br />
aqve imasac davZendiT, rom mixeil vadbolskis varaudiT ambersaZeambrazancovTa<br />
gerbSi moTavsebuli sveti sagvareulo dedaboZi unda<br />
iyos 248 .<br />
ambersaZeebis oficialurad 1800 wels cnobili gerbi erT-erTi<br />
pirveli da uZvelesia ruseTis imperiis mTavrobis mier damtkicebul<br />
qarTul sagvareulo gerbebs Soris.<br />
6. Tavadi amatuni (azariani, akofjani)<br />
cixinskis mixedviT saqarTvelos Tavadebi amatunebi somexi<br />
naxararebisgan warmodgebian. imave wyaros cnobiT vinme sargis<br />
amatuni gadmosaxlda qarTlSi sadac qarTl-kaxeTis mefe erekle IIisgan<br />
1784 wels Tavadoba da sagvareulo gerbi eboZa<br />
84<br />
249 .<br />
erekle II-is mier 1784 wels gacemuli zemoxsenebuli sigeli<br />
amJamad xelnawerTa institutSi inaxeba. igi gacemulia sergis<br />
(sarqis) azarjanisa da ohaneza akofjanis saxelze, romlebic<br />
sigelSi marTlac aRiarebulni arian warCinebuli somxuri<br />
sagvareulos amatunebis warmomadgenlebad. iqve aRniSnulia, rom<br />
somxeTis mefe xosro VIII-isas vahan amatuni spaspeti yofila.<br />
mogvianebiT misi STamomavalni sparseTis qveSEevrdomni gamxdaran.<br />
rogorc sabuTidan irkveva, misi nawili _ bolo furceli aRa-mahmadxanis<br />
Semosevisas dakargula, ris gamoc giorgi XII-s igi kvlav<br />
Seuvsia da xelaxla daumtkicebia. giorgi XII xazs usvams, rom<br />
mamamisis erekle II-is sparseTis karze yofnisas sergisa da ohanezas<br />
winaprebi ~erTgulebiTa da siyuaruliTa da mravalguar nayofieri<br />
moqmedebiTa~ msaxurebia mefe erekles250 . yovelive zemoTqmulis<br />
gaTvaliswinebiT qarTl-kaxeTis mefe erekle II-m<br />
TavadobasTan erTad amatunebs Semdegi saxis<br />
gerbic uboZa:<br />
~mogrZo fari lurjis adgiliTa, romelsa<br />
zedan ars gamosaxul droSa TeTri niSnad<br />
spaspetobisa, da droSa zedan orni vefxni erTi<br />
mxeduÄli marTebiTad niSnad, xedvisaTvis<br />
warsrulTa saqmeTasa da meore mxeduÄli, ukaniT<br />
ugonieresad sifrTxilisaTÂs yofadTa saqmeTasa,<br />
romelTa upyries qarta romelsa zedan zemoT<br />
kerZosa, ars gamosaxuli piris-pir (1-97)
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