qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
qarTuli gerbTmcodneoba anu heraldika
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adgilobrivi gerbebi, vinaidan es procesebi bunebrivia pirdapir<br />
exeboda maT.<br />
amrigad 1858 wels heroldiis departamentis sagerbe<br />
ganyofilebam gadawyvita Tbilisis guberniisa da misi qalaqebis<br />
axali gerbebis Seqmna. amasTan dakavSirebiT Tavis droze, jer kidev<br />
1858 wlamde konsultacia sTxoves kavkasiis yofil mefisnacvals<br />
Tavad voroncovs. man Tbilisis guberniis gerbad warmoadgina: faris<br />
wiTel velze macxovris kvarTi, mis Tavze marjvnidan da marcxnidan<br />
TiTo qerubimi. proeqtis mxatvruli gamosaxuleba CvenTvis ucnobia,<br />
SemorCa mxolod aRweriloba. gerbSi wminda nawilebis ganTavsebis<br />
marTebulobasTan dakavSirebiT imperiis Sinagan saqmeTa ministri<br />
ruseTis wminda sinods daekiTxa, romelmac uxerxulad miiCnia amgvar<br />
siwmindeTa qalaqis gerbSi Setana 137 . amaze dokumenturad araferi<br />
miuTiTebs, magram vfiqrobT sinodi da ministri proeqtis winaaRmdeg<br />
imitom wavidnen, rom masSi mniSvnelovanwilad fiqsirdeboda<br />
bagrationTa uZvelesi sagvareulo simbolika.<br />
sagerbe ganyofilebam sabolood<br />
Tbilisis guberniis gerbis sruliad<br />
gansxvavebuli proeqti SeimuSava, romelic 1878<br />
wlis 5 ivliss carskoe seloSi oficialurad<br />
damtkicda da mogvianebiT aseve Sevida<br />
“umaRlesad damtkicebuli saqalaqo da<br />
adgilobrivi gerbebis krebulSi 138 ”: franguli<br />
fari, oqroze sevadis jvari, jvarze _ or<br />
moWril vercxlis xelSi oqros samyura<br />
rusuli jvari dadgmuli gadabrunebul<br />
vercxlis naxevarmTvareze; faris kuTxeebSi .<br />
. (1-38) lomis oTxi moWrili mewamuli Tavi sevadis<br />
TvalebiT da eniT. farze _ saimperatoro gvirgvini, faris garSemo _<br />
oqros muxis foTlebi laJvardis “andrias bafTiT” SeerTebuli.<br />
kompoziciis simbolika Semdegnairad aixsneba: rusuli jvari<br />
miuTiTebs, rom saqarTvelo ruseTis SemadgenlobaSia da mis<br />
mfarvelobis qveS imyofeba; am jvris mWereli urTierTgadajaWvuli<br />
xelebi ruseT-saqarTvelos kavSirze mianiSnebs; amotrialebuli<br />
naxevarmTvare da lomis moWrili Tavebi ki imis aRmniSvnelia, rom<br />
saqarTvelo ruseTis imperiis mier sparseTisa da TurqeTis uRlisgan<br />
aris gamoxsnili 139 .<br />
Cveni azriT, gerbi winamorbedTan SedarebiT gacilebiT uked<br />
aris heraldikurad gawyobili. masSi ZiriTadi, politikursarwmunoebrivi<br />
motivia _ gadatrialebul naxevarmTvareze Semdgari<br />
jvari qristianobis mier muslimTa damarcxebis maniSnebelia. aq unda<br />
gavixsenoT, rom swored 1878 wels daasrula ruseTma warmatebuli<br />
omi TurqeTTan da gerbis kompoziciaze SesaZloa am faqtmac iqonia<br />
gavlena.<br />
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