arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XIX
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XIX
arnold Ciqobavas arnold Ciqobavas sakiTxavebi sakiTxavebi XIX
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gav- fuZesTan dakavSirebiT sxva problemac iCens Tavs. rogorc<br />
iTqva, h-gav<br />
gav-s da mi-a-ga<br />
gav-s neitraluri versiis umaqcevro<br />
da maqcevriani formebia, anu orive manqanurad ase Caiwereba<br />
3-1-1, sadac 3 gvaris simboloa, pirveli 1 _ qcevis simbolo,<br />
meore 1 _ mwkrivisa. magram Koveli konkretuli cifri<br />
gulisxmobs mxolod erT formas, erT morfemas. paraleluri<br />
formis cneba kompiuterisTvis ucxoa. Sesabamisad h-gav<br />
gav-s da<br />
mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s zmnaTa paradigmebis asagebad sayiro xdeba gav- fuZis<br />
orJer Setana fuZeTa bazaSi, ra Tqma unda, sxvadasxva numeraciiT.<br />
es ukanaskneli gansazGvravs, Tu romel paradigmatul<br />
maxasiaTeblebTan unda moxdes fuZis bma. rac Seexeba mi-u-gav<br />
gav-s<br />
formas, is Caiwereba ase: 3-3-1, sadac meore samiani sasxviso<br />
qcevis simboloa. amJerad, sasxviso qcevis paradigma miebmeba<br />
orJer Setanili gav- fuZidan erT-erTs, kerZod, maqcevriani<br />
mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s zmnis paradigmas. pirobiTad, gavɑ- fuZe mogvcems<br />
h-gav<br />
gav-s zmnis paradigmas, xolo gavɑɑ- fuZe _ mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s ~ mi-u-<br />
gav-s formaTa paradigmebs.<br />
paradigmatuli sxvaoba amiT ar amoiwureba. mi-u-gav<br />
gav-s<br />
zmnis paradigma pirnaklia, anu dasaSvebia S 3 O 1 , S 3 O 2 , S 3 O 3 kombinaciebi,<br />
magram ara gvaqvs S 1 O 2 , S 1 O 3 , S 2 O 1, S 2 O 3 kombinaciebi, rogoricaa<br />
*mi<br />
mi-m-i-gav<br />
gav-xar<br />
xar, *mi<br />
mi-u-gav<br />
gav-xar<br />
xar, *mi<br />
mi-v-u-gav<br />
gav-{v}ar<br />
ar... rac<br />
Seexeba mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s zmnas, qarTuli enis orTografiul leqsikonSi<br />
Setanilia misi formebi Kvela kombinaciaSi, Tumca mxolod<br />
wa- zmniswiniT: wa-a-gav<br />
gav-xar<br />
xar, wa-v-a-ga<br />
gavar<br />
var, wa-m-a-ga<br />
gavxar<br />
da<br />
a. S. mi- zmniswinianTan mxolod mesame piris formebia miTiTebuli.<br />
vfiqrobT, aqac unda davuSvaT msgavsi formebi.<br />
saKuradGeboa zmniswinTa ganawilebis sakiTxic. erTi mxriv,<br />
dasaSvebia: mo-h-gav<br />
gav-s, mo-h-gav<br />
gav-d-a, mo-h-gav<br />
av-d-es<br />
formebi, magram<br />
mo- zmniswins TiTqos ver hguobs sxva kombinaciebi: *mo<br />
mo-v-<br />
gavar<br />
var, *mo<br />
mo-h-gav<br />
gav-xar<br />
xar... aseve dasaSvebia: mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s, mi-a-gav<br />
gav-d-a,<br />
mi-a-gav<br />
gav-d-e-s, magram ara Cans: mi-v-a-ga<br />
gavar<br />
var, mi-a-gav<br />
gav-xar<br />
formebi,<br />
Tumca Cven maT vuSvebT. TavisTavad korelacia mi-a-gav<br />
gav-s ~<br />
mo-h-gav<br />
gav-s, aseve mi-u-gav<br />
gav-s ~ mo-h-gav<br />
gav-s xazs usvams maqcevrisa<br />
da piris niSnis monacvleobis kavSirs orientaciis kategorias-<br />
38<br />
Tan da ara gezis kategoriasTan, rasac adasturebs wa- zmniswiniani<br />
formebi, sadac wa- zmniswins odna<br />
naobi<br />
biTo<br />
Tobis<br />
semantika<br />
Semoaqvs da aranairi kavSiri ara aqvs gezTan.<br />
amdenad, marto am erTi zmnis analizisas Cndeba mTeli rigi<br />
formobrivi da semantikuri maxasiaTeblebisa, romelTa gauTvaliswineblad<br />
SeuZlebelia zmnis srulKofili manqanuri<br />
aGwera. rac ufro Taviseburia zmna, teqnikurad miT ufro<br />
rTulia zmnuri paradigmebis ageba, amitomac zmnur fuZeTa bazebi<br />
amave dros paradigmatul tipTa bazebs warmoadgens, romelTa<br />
raodenoba Cvens SemTxvevaSi aTass aGemateba.<br />
g u b a z v a n i l i S i<br />
100 wlis lazi Semoqme<br />
qmedi<br />
mimdinare wels 100 weli Seusruldeboda mwerals, sazogado<br />
moGvawes, publicistsa da mTargmnels muxamed vaniliSs<br />
(1908-1997). igi daibada sof. sarfSi, sadac Turquli dawKebi-<br />
Ti skolis (maSin sarfSi da ayaris sxva zogierT sofelSi<br />
swavla Turqul enaze mimdinareobda) damTavrebis Semdeg swavla<br />
ganagrZo q. xofis saSualo skolaSi, romelic daasrula<br />
1927 wels. 1928-1932 wlebSi swavlobda baTumis muSfakSi.<br />
30-ian wlebSi m. vaniliSma gamoaqveKna lazuri folkloris<br />
nimuSebi, statiebi lazebis Kofa-cxovrebaze, werilebi sarfeli,<br />
oCamCireli da gudauTeli lazebis saqmianobis Sesaxeb.<br />
1936 wlidan muxamed vaniliSi muSaobda ayaris avtonomiuri<br />
respublikis ganaTlebis saxalxo komisris moadgiled,<br />
xolo Semdeg _ xelovnebis saqmeTa sammarTvelos ufrosad da<br />
samxedro saSefo komisiis TavmJdomared, religiis saqmeTa sabyos<br />
rwmunebulad, ayaris advokatTa kolegiis prezidiumis<br />
TavmJdomared, mxareTmcodneobis muzeumis direqtorad, ayaris<br />
kulturis saministros saleqcio biuros direqtorad, baTumis<br />
39
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