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10. ras amCnevT? RerZebs Soris kuTxis gadidebas<br />
<br />
Tan erTad rogor icvleba meore firfitidan gamosuli<br />
sinaTle?<br />
11. gamodis Tu ara sinaTle meore firfitidan, rodesac RerZebi<br />
erTmaneTis marTobi gaxdeba (sur. 47.5,g)?<br />
12. gamoiyeneT ganivi meqanikuri talRebis polarizaciaze dakvirvebisas<br />
miRebuli Sedegi da gamoitaneT daskvna sinaTlis talRebis Sesaxeb.<br />
am faqtis axsna SeuZlebli iyo im daSvebiT, rom sinaTlis talRebi<br />
grZivia.<br />
sinaTlis polarizaciis movleniT dasabuTda si naTlis talRis ganivoba.<br />
sinaTlis talRaSi eleq truli da magnituri velebi irxevian rogorc<br />
urTierT, ise talRis gavrcelebis marTobulad, yvela SesaZlo mimar<br />
TulebiT. sinaTle eleqt romagnituri talRaa.<br />
aseT talRas bunebrivi talRa ewodeba. tur malinis firfitidan gamosuli<br />
talRa ki polarizebulia.<br />
sinaTlis eleqtromagnituri Teoriis aRiarebasTan erTad gaqra garemos<br />
_ eTeris (iZulebuli iyvnen igi CaeTvalaT myar sxeulad) Semotanis<br />
auci lebloba. eTeris arseboba eqsperimentiT ar dadasturda.<br />
mravalgzis Catarebuli cdebiT daamtkices: Tvalis baduraze moqmedebs<br />
sinaTlis talRis eleqtruli veli.<br />
<br />
13. rogoria Tqveni varaudi, sinaTlis eleqtruli Tu<br />
magnituri veli moqmedebs fotoemulsiaze?<br />
14. rogor moqmedebs Semxvedri avtomobilis Suqi mZRolze?<br />
intensiurad msjeloben imis Sesaxeb, rom avtomobilis farebis minebi,<br />
aseve qarsaridi mina damzaddes polaroidebisagan. amiT aicileben Semxvedri<br />
avto mobilis sinaTlis damabrmavebel moqmedebas. amisaTvis farebis<br />
minebi da qarsaridi mina (polaroidi) unda atarebdes sinaTles horizontisadmi<br />
45 0 -iani kuTxiT, maSin Semxvedri sinaTlis rxevebis mimarTuleba<br />
marTobuli iqneba sibrtyisa, romelSic polaroidi atarebs rxevebs da<br />
Semxvedri manqanis sinaTle Caqreba. mocemuli avtomobilis sakuTari polarizebuli<br />
sinaTle ki gzidan arekvlis Semdeg qarsarid minaSi gaivlis<br />
da mZRoli gzas kargad dainaxavs.<br />
cxadia, polaroidebis gamoyenebas azri aqvs maSin, Tu isini yvela manqanas<br />
eqneba.<br />
sinaTlis polarizacia, polaroidi<br />
48<br />
48.1 suraTze gamosaxulia sferos formis gaumWvirvale<br />
sxeulis patara xvrelSi Semavali da Siga<br />
saSinao cda<br />
zedapiridan areklili sxivi. ivaraude,<br />
keldebidan mravaljeradi arekvlis Semdeg gamova<br />
Tu ara sxivi xvrelidan? varaudis marTebuloba Seamowme<br />
suraTiT _ daxaze sxivis Semdgomi svla.<br />
qaRaldisgan gaakeTe burTi. gaukeTe patara xvreli da<br />
gaanaTe. daakvirdi xvrels sxvadasxva kuTxiT. rogori<br />
feris Cans xvreli? Seecade axsna SemCneuli movlena.<br />
sur. 48.1
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