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2.10<br />
fotoefeqtis kanonebi<br />
avawyoT wredi 54.1 suraTze gamosaxuli<br />
sqemis mixedviT (sur. 54.2).<br />
CavrToT CamrTveli. potenciometris<br />
meSveobiT anodsa da kaTods Soris<br />
Zabva gavxadoT nulis toli. SevxedoT<br />
miliampermetrs, misi isari gadaxrili<br />
ar aris. gamanaTebeli fotoelementidan<br />
sur. 54.1<br />
≈40sm-ze mova Tav soT. gavanaToT fotoelementi da davakvirdeT, SevamCnevT,<br />
miliampermetri dens gviCvenebs.<br />
<br />
1. miuTi <br />
Te bs Tu ara<br />
SemCneuli mov le na, rom<br />
ganaTebuli kaTo didan eleq <br />
tronebi amo if rqva da anodamde<br />
miaR wia?<br />
sinaTlis mier kaTodidan<br />
amoglejili yvela eleq troni<br />
aRwevs anods?<br />
am SekiTxvaze pasuxis gasacemad<br />
sinaTlis nakadis Seuc<br />
vlelad daviwyoT ka To d sa<br />
sur. 54.2<br />
da anods Soris Zab vis TandaTan<br />
gadideba da da vakvirdeT miliampermetrs (sur. 55.1). davinaxavT<br />
miliampermetris Cveneba iwyebs gadidebas. anodsa da kaTods Soris Zabvis<br />
garkveul mniSvnelobaze deni aRwevs maqsimalur mniS vnelobas da Zabvis<br />
Semdgomi gazrda denis cvlilebas aRar iwvevs. miiReba najerobis deni.<br />
<br />
denis wyaro<br />
2. rogoria Tqveni azri, rodesac kaTodsa da anods<br />
Soris potencialTa sxvaoba nuli iyo, maSin sinaTlis<br />
mier kaTodidan amotyorcnili yvela eleqtroni aRwevda anods?<br />
axseniT, ratom fiqrobT ase?<br />
3. najerobis denis miRebisas rogori Tanafardobaa kaTodidan<br />
amotyorcnil fotoeleqtronebsa da anodze misuli eleqtronebis<br />
raodenobebs Soris? axseniT, ratom fiqrobT ase?<br />
4. rogoria Tqveni varaudi, najerobis denis sididis mixedviT,<br />
SeiZleba Tu ara vimsjeloT sinaTlis mier 1 wm-Si amotyorcnili<br />
eleqtronebis raodenobaze? pasuxi daasabuTeT.<br />
gavadidoT fotoelementze dacemuli sinaTlis nakadi. amisaTvis<br />
sinaTlis wyaro mivuaxlooT fotoelements da gavzomoT najerobis deni.<br />
54
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