Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
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saxelmwifoebrioba, aRiareba da gaeros sistema — damoukideblobis calmxrivi gamocxadeba kosovoSi<br />
ministracia Sewyvets arsebobas an saWiro gaxdeba<br />
faqtobrivi saxelmwifoebis daarseba,<br />
rezolucia 1244-is Tanaxmad, es xels SeuSlis<br />
gaeros miznebs, CaiSleba am rezoluciis<br />
safuZvelze dadebuli garigeba da serbeTs<br />
SeeZleba, Zala gamoiyenos am arsebuli darRvevis<br />
pasuxad. ganmartebisaTvis, UNMIK-is xelmZRvanelma<br />
uari ganacxada, eRiarebina serbe-<br />
Tis arCevnebis kanoniereba. am mdgomareobas<br />
cnoba ar esaWiroeba, amave dros, araRiareba<br />
efuZneba im mosazrebas, rom kosovo aRar aris<br />
serbeTis nawili, xolo rezolucia 1244-is Tanaxmad,<br />
gaeros <strong>of</strong>icialur pirebs aseTi poziciis<br />
dafiqsirebis ufleba ar aqvT. aseTi<br />
praqtika, misi gaRrmavebis SemTxvevaSi, migviyvans<br />
iseT mdgomareobamde, romlis Sedegadac,<br />
rezoluciiT Seqmnili iuridiuli statusi<br />
aRar iarsebebs, sxva sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, es<br />
aris rezoluciis darRveva. es serbeTs uflebas<br />
miscems, Sesabamisi drois momentSi rezolucia<br />
1244 Zaladakargulad gamoacxados da<br />
saWiroebis SemTxvevaSi gaagrZelos iZulebiTi<br />
moqmedebebi teritoriuli mTlianobis dacvis<br />
mizniT.<br />
mokled rom vTqvaT, serbeTis mxridan kosovos<br />
dabrunebisaTvis Zalis gamoyeneba damokidebulia<br />
rezolucia 1244-is ganxilvis<br />
procesze, rac kosovos mdgomareobis internacionalizaciis<br />
saerTaSoriso samarTlebriv<br />
safuZvlebs Seesabameba da ewinaaRmdegeba serbeTs<br />
da sxva saxelmwifoebs. ufro konkretulad<br />
ki, yvelaferi imazea damokidebuli, Tu<br />
ramden xans SeZleben natos jarebi kosovoSi<br />
darCenas da SesaZlo SeiaraRebuli konfrontaciis<br />
SemTxvevaSi, ramdeni xani eqnabaT maT<br />
srulmasStabian saomar mdgomareobaSi y<strong>of</strong>nis<br />
survili.<br />
VIII. daskvniTi nawili<br />
kvlevebma aCvena, rom kosovoSi damoukideblobis<br />
calmxrivi gamocxadeba arRvevs<br />
saerTaSoriso samarTlis normebs da misi kanonierad<br />
aRiareba SeuZlebelia. serbeTis da<br />
mTeli rigi sxva saxelmwifoebis mxridan kosovos<br />
damoukideblobis sawinaaRmdego mkacri<br />
qmedebebiT da saerTaSoriso samarTlis arsebuli<br />
struqturiT TiTqmis SeuZlebelia am<br />
damoukideblobis kanonierad cnoba. realoba<br />
kosovos damoukideblobis sasargeblod metyvelebs.<br />
rogorc SeerTebuli Statebis saxelmwifo<br />
mdivanma, kondoliza raisma ganacxada,<br />
`Tu ar mixedavT realobas, maSin didi ukmay<strong>of</strong>ilebisa<br />
da arastabilurobis marcvals<br />
daTesavT~ 105 .<br />
magram am realistur argumentebsac aqvs<br />
zRvari. rogorc <strong>pol</strong>itikuri realizmis erTerTi<br />
mamamTavari, henri kisinjeri aRniSnavs,<br />
`stabiluroba... miiRweva ara mSvidobis ZiebiT,<br />
aramed sayovelTaod miRebuli legitimurobiT~,<br />
romelic `niSnavs saerTaSoriso<br />
SeTanxmebas ganxorcielebadi RonisZiebebis,<br />
daSvebuli miznebis da sagareo <strong>pol</strong>itikis me-<br />
Todebis Sesaxeb.~<br />
legitimuroba `gulisxmobs yvela ZiriTadi<br />
saxelmwifos mier saerTaSoriso wesrigis<br />
CarCo-proeqtis miRebas~, ise rom, arc erTi<br />
maTgani ar gaagrZelebs im <strong>pol</strong>itikas, romelic<br />
arasasurvel SeTanxmebebs gulisxmobs 106 .<br />
am argumentebis kosovosTan mimarTebaSi<br />
gamoyenebiT, mosalodnelia, rom mimdinare<br />
mdgomareoba ver iqneba myari regionalur an<br />
globalur doneze. regionalur doneze serbeTi<br />
ewinaaRmdegeba kosovos damoukideblobas<br />
globalur doneze ki kosovos damoukideblobas<br />
ewinaaRmdegebian iseTi ZiriTadi<br />
moTamaSeebi, rogorebic arian indoeTi, CineTi<br />
da ruseTi. Sesabamisad, rogorc regionalur,<br />
ise globalur doneze, kosovos damoukideblobis<br />
sakiTxi winaaRmdegobas waawydeba, rac<br />
zegavlenas moaxdens mis stabilurobaze. savaraudod,<br />
kosovos damoukideblobis momxre da<br />
xelSemwyobi mxareebi Tavidanve mixvdnen, rom<br />
is teritoriuli erTeuli, romlis damoukideblobasac<br />
isini mxars uWeren, ver miiRebs<br />
saerTaSoriso sazogadoebis erTobliv aRiarebas<br />
da arc gaero cnobs mas.<br />
realistur arguments ukureaqciis potencialic<br />
gaaCnia, Tu kosovos momxre enTuziasti<br />
saxelmwifoebi dadgebian faqtis winaSe da<br />
ms<strong>of</strong>lios sxvadasxva nawilSi arsebuli saxelmwifoebic<br />
gamoTqvamen damoukideblobis survils.<br />
Tu realisturi argumenti problemis<br />
gasaRebi iqneba, maSin saxelmwifoebriobisa da<br />
aRiarebis samarTlebriv kriteriumebs gadamwyveti<br />
mniSvneloba aRar eqneba. rogoric ar<br />
unda iyos sxva separatistuli teritoriuli<br />
erTeulebis saxelmwifoebriobis aRiareba da<br />
cnoba, realisturi argumentis kosovos da-<br />
105<br />
`kosovo: ruseTis ambiciebi da amerikis Secdomebi~, RIAN -is<br />
informacia, 14 dekemberi, 2007, ixileT www.rian.ru.<br />
106<br />
h. kisinjeri, ms<strong>of</strong>lio aRdga, meternihi, kaselrei da mSvidobis<br />
problemebi 1812-1822, 1957, 1 da momdevno.<br />
135
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