Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
Jan-pol kosta - Constitutional Court of Georgia
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CemTvis didi pativia saqarTvelos sakonstitucio sasamarTlos<br />
mier daarsebul `sakonstitucio samarTlis<br />
mimoxilvis~ pirvel gamocemasTan dakavSirebiT Sesavali<br />
sityvis dawera. sakonstitucio da adamianis uflebebis<br />
samarTalTan dakavSirebuli debatebisa da azris urTier-<br />
Tgacvlis aRniSnuli forumis Seqmna yvelaze metad Rirebuli<br />
iniciativaa. misasalmebelia am saqmeSi sakonstitucio<br />
sasamarTlos CarTva. upriani iqneba, Tuki Jurnali<br />
Tavis Tematikad saerTaSoriso da SedarebiT-samarTlebriv<br />
midgomas airCevs. nebismieri qveynis sakonstitucio<br />
iurisprudencia kidev ufro myardeba da mdidrdeba sxva<br />
demokratiuli qveynebis standartebisa da samarTlebrivi<br />
tradiciebis kvleviT. evropaSi arsebuli samarTlebrivi sistemebisa da instituciebis didi<br />
umetesoba adamianis uflebebis saerTo principebisadmi pativiscemasa da kanonis uzenaesobis<br />
primats efuZneba. bunebrivia, rom unda moxdes am sabaziso principebze dafuZnebuli qveynebis<br />
precedentuli samarTlisa da samarTlebrivi tradiciebis Sedareba-Seswavla. ucxoeli eqspertebis<br />
mier gaRebuli wvlili da misi qarTul-inglisurad gamocema aRniSnuli mimoxilvis furclebze<br />
sakonstitucio samarTlis problematikasTan dakavSirebuli Rirebuli saerTaSoriso<br />
dialogis warmarTvis xelsayrel pirobebs qmnis.<br />
msurs gansakuTrebuli madloba gadavuxado sakonstitucio sasamarTlos imis gamo, rom am<br />
gamocemaSi didi yuradReba dauTmo adamianis uflebaTa evropuli sasamarTlos precedentul<br />
samarTals. konvenciis arsSi umTavresad gameorebulia erovnul konstituciebSi mocemuli<br />
fundamenturi uflebebis debulebebi. amitomac bunebrivia diskusiisas konvenciis moSveliebis<br />
faqti. sakonstitucio sasamarTlosa da evropul sasamarTlos Soris arsebuli kavSirebi<br />
kidev ufro ganmtkicda mas Semdeg, rac saqarTvelo adamianis uflebaTa evropuli konvenciis<br />
xelSemkvreli mxare gaxda. konvenciis wevri nebismieri qveynisaTvis amgvari kavSirebi evropul<br />
da erovnul doneebs Soris warmatebuli urTierTobebisaTvis metad mniSvnelovania, rac ur-<br />
TierTdamokidebulebis erT-erTi saxeobaa. konvenciis precedentuli samarTlis wardgena da<br />
misi komentari saSualebas miscems erovnuli iuridiuli sazogadoebis warmomadgenlebs, mosamarTleebs,<br />
advokatebs, akademikosebs da sxva <strong>of</strong>icialur Tu pr<strong>of</strong>esiul jgufebs, gamoiyenon<br />
da ganaviTaron adamianis uflebebi erovnul doneze. es srulebiT Tavsebadia konvenciis sistemis<br />
mizanTan, romlis mixedviT xelisuflebis umTavresi pasuxismgebloba adamianis uflebebis<br />
uzrunvely<strong>of</strong>a da maTi ganuxreli dacvaa. evropuli sasamarTlos mandati, principSi, ufro damatebiTia,<br />
romelic individualuri saCivrebis ganxilvis meSveobiT, konvenciis avtoritetul<br />
da erTian ganmartebas uzrunvely<strong>of</strong>s. sasamarTlos gadawyvetilebebi unda iyos xelmisawvdomi<br />
da Targmnili, Tuki maTi erovnul sasamarTloebSi citireba an gamoyeneba moxdeba. Sesabamisad,<br />
am saqmis miRwevaSi aRniSnuli mimoxilvis wvlili metad mniSvnelovania.<br />
evropis iuridiul JurnalebSi intensiuri samecniero dialogis procesi mimdinareobs. am<br />
dialogs `sakonstitucio samarTlis mimoxilvis~ winamdebare gamocema axal perspeqtivasa da<br />
gansxvavebul elfers SesZens. Cven yvelani amiT kidev ufro mdidrebi viqnebiT.<br />
adamianis uflebaTa evropuli sasamarTlos prezidenti<br />
<strong>Jan</strong>-<strong>pol</strong> <strong>kosta</strong><br />
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