d i s e r t a c i a

127efuZneba, moronis mosazreba pirovnuli miTis konstruirebis da saerTosaxe-xatebis simravlis Sesaxeb, aseve emsaxureba nervalis teqstebiskvlevis procesis ukeT warmarTvas.Tu vivaraudebT, rom nervali mis cnobierebaSi erTmaneTzedaleqil sxvadasxva movlenebs erT, yvelaze mniSvnelovan movlenaSiaerTianebs (saavadmyofoSi moTavseba, dapatimreba), III Tavis siuJeturiqargis mixedviT, erT movlenaze erTxel aris saubari (Le mode singulatif),magram Tu CavTvliT, rom erTi movlena (Ria cis qveS wola)saavadmyofoSi logins mijaWvuli avadmyofis retrospeqtuliwarmosaxvaa, saqme erTi movlenis metaforul asaxvasTan gveqneba. amSemTxevavaSi, saqme erTi ambis ramdenjerme TxrobasTan gvaqvs (Le moderépétitif). e.i. moTxrobis avtobiografiuli safuZvlidan gamomdinare,sxvadasxva realur movlenazea saubari, romelsac realur samyaroSihqonda adgili. teqstis irealur samyaroSi ki, yvela msgavsi moqmedebaerT movlenamde daiyvaneba, riTac, nawarmoebis fiqcionalur samyaroSi,pirovnuli miTi konstruirdeba.moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’ _ pirveli nawilis I da II TavSi,mTxrobeli Tavis gauziarebeli siyvarulis Sesaxeb mogviTxrobs, ramacigi Tavgadasavlebis maZieblad aqcia. sabediswero Secdomis daviwyebissurvilma, romlis patiebis imedi amoewura, protagonists sxva qalaqSida sxva qalis siyvarulSi apovnina Sveba, magram, sakmarisi iyowarCinebul qalbatons (,,une femme d’une grande renomée’’ (Nerval 1985 :5)) daiuRblo siyvaruliT tanjul mamakacs Soris mimowera wamowyebuliyo,rom sxva qalaqSi, mTxrobelis Zveli da axali satrfo erTmaneTsSexvedroda (,,Un hasard les fit connaître l’une à l’autre’’- (Nereval 1985 :7)). erTiSexedviT, ori qalis Sexvedra mTxrobels uxerxulobas uqmnis, igisaswrafo saqmes moimizezebs da orives miatovebs. es SexvedramkiTxvels sasiyvarulo samkuTxedis ambis Txrobas ar uqadis. igi ufrometad, warsulis da awmyos Tanxvedris gamoxatulebaa da alegoriuladgadmoscems nervalis survils Seqmnas ori drois, ori paralelurisamyaros Tanaarsebobis precendenti. mkiTxvelis sasiyvarulo intrigebsda avantiurebis molodini maleve gaqarwyldeba, radgan nervalismizans, arc don Juanis Tavgadasvlebis da arc tragikuli siyvarulis