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159amosacnobad, miniSnebad, gasaRebad SeiZleba gamoviyenoT. IV TavSialuziebi, maT Soris avtoaluziebic, teqstis irealur nawilSirealuri movlenebis gasaRebi xdeba. nervalis cnobili nawarmoebi _,,oqtombris Rameebi’’, ramdenime wlis manZilze ibeWdebodaliteraturul Jurnal ,,iluminasion’’-Si (L’Illumination). teqsti am Jurnali9, 23 da 30 oqtombris nomrebSi gamoqveynda. masSi 1852 wlis oqtombrisTvis gaseirneba da Tavgadasavlebia aRwerili. nawarmoebi ramdenimeTavisgan Sedgeba, romelTa Soris moTxrobis _ ,,orelia’’, siuJetTanideur-Tematurad yvelaze axloa Semdegi Tavebi: ,,relizmi’’, ,,Cemimegobari’’, ,,Rame monmartrze’’, ,,kapernaumi’’, ,,jujebis gundi’’, ,,meviRviZeb’’, ,,azrebi’’, ,,mogzaurobis mizani’’. am nawarmoebis yvela esmotivi da Tema avsebs moTxrobis siuJets, teqstis rekonstruirebissaSualebas gvaZlevs da ufro gasagebs xdis nervalis ukanasknel daurTules qmnilebas. Tu orive nawarmoebSi erTsa da imave movlenebzeasaubari da narkvevis (,,oqtombris Rameebi’’) moqmedeba, rogorcsaTauridan Cans oqtomberSi xdeba, maSasadame ,,orelias’’ II nawilis IVTavSi aRwerili movlenebic Semodgomaze, kerZod ki _ oqtomberSi undaxdebodes. Cveni varaudi, TiTqos, nawarmoebis IV TavSi, moqmedebaoqtomberSi xdeba, amjerad dasturdeba avtoaluziebiT, romlebicarsebobs moTxrobas (,,orelia’’) da narkvevs _ ,,oqtombris Rameebi’’,Soris.samuSaos dasrulebidan ramdenime dReSi (saukeTeso moTxrobisSeqmnis Semdeg-n.q.), mTxrobels isev xilva ewveva. nawarmobSi pirveladCndeba istoriuli xasiTis xilva. mTxrobels Tavidan hgonia, rommonmartrzea da muSebsa da glexebs esaubreba. Semdeg, igi Zvel bazarsstumrobs (Les Halles). sent-estaSis (wminda estates) samreklos zars,,realuri’’ samyarodan, anu XIX saukunis parizidan igi Zvel droSigadahyavs. mTxrobeli armaniakebisa da burginionebis brZolis mowmexdeba, sakuTar Tavs ki vercxlisabjrian Jan de burbonTan aigivebs.armaniakebisa da burginionebis dapirispireba safrangeTis istoriisumniSvnelovanesi furcelia. armaniakebi Zveli safrangeTis, misiagraluri ganviTarebis momxreni iyvnen, burginionebi ki _ franguliburJuaziis, inglisis samefosa da romis papis, urban VI mxardaWeriTsargeblobdnen. Qqveynis SigniT dapirispireba aswlian omSi gadaizarda,