EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - GOLD
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - GOLD
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY - GOLD
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
249. Esteban A, Anzueto A, Alia I, Gordo F,<br />
Apezteguia C, Palizas F, et al. How is<br />
mechanical ventilation employed in the<br />
intensive care unit? An international<br />
utilization review. Am J Respir Crit Care Med<br />
2000;161(5):1450-8.<br />
250. International Consensus Conferences in<br />
Intensive Care Medicine: noninvasive positive<br />
pressure ventilation in acute respiratory<br />
failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med<br />
2001;163(1):283-91.<br />
251. Plant PK, Owen JL, Elliott MW. Noninvasive<br />
ventilation in acute exacerbations of<br />
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long<br />
term survival and predictors of in-hospital<br />
outcome. Thorax 2001;56(9):708-12.<br />
252. Conti G, Antonelli M, Navalesi P, Rocco<br />
M, Bufi M, Spadetta G, et al. Noninvasive vs.<br />
conventional mechanical ventilation in<br />
patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary<br />
disease after failure of medical treatment in<br />
the ward: a randomised trial. Intensive Care<br />
Med 2002;28(12):1701-7.<br />
253. Esteban A, Anzueto A Frutos F, Alial,<br />
BrochardL., Stewart TE, et al Characteristics<br />
and outcomes in adult patients receiving<br />
mechanical ventilation: a 28 day international<br />
study. JAMA 2002:287(3):345-55.<br />
254. Esteban A, Frutos F, Tobin MJ, Alia I,<br />
Solsona JF, Valverdu I, et al. A comparison of<br />
four methods of weaning patients from<br />
mechanical ventilation. Spanish Lung Failure<br />
Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med<br />
1995;332(6):345-50.<br />
255. Brochard L, Rauss A, Benito S, Conti G,<br />
Mancebo J, Rekik N, et al. Comparison of<br />
three methods of gradual withdrawal from<br />
ventilatory support during weaning from<br />
mechanical ventilation. Am J Respir Crit Care<br />
Med 1994;150(4):896-903.<br />
256. Hilbert G, Gruson D, Portel L, Gbikpi-<br />
Benissan G, Cardinaud JP. Noninvasive<br />
pressure support ventilation in COPD patients<br />
with postextubation hypercapnic respiratory<br />
insufficiency. Eur Respir J 1998;11(6):1349-<br />
53.<br />
257. Kessler R, Faller M, Fourgaut G,<br />
Mennecier B, Weitzenblum E. Predictive<br />
factors of hospitalization for acute<br />
exacerbation in a series of 64 patients with<br />
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J<br />
Respir Crit Care Med 1999;159(1):158-64.<br />
258. Mushlin AI, Black ER, Connolly CA,<br />
Buonaccorso KM, Eberly SW. The necessary<br />
length of hospital stay for chronic pulmonary<br />
disease. JAMA 1991;266(1):80-3.<br />
259. Cotton MM, Bucknall CE, Dagg KD,<br />
Johnson MK, MacGregor G, Stewart C, et al.<br />
Early discharge for patients with<br />
exacerbations of chronic obstructive<br />
pulmonary disease: a randomised controlled<br />
trial. Thorax 2000;55(11):902-6.<br />
260. Hughes SL, Weaver FM, Giobbie-Hurder<br />
A, Manheim L, Henderson W, Kubal JD, et<br />
al. Effectiveness of teammanaged home-based<br />
primary care: a randomised multicenter trial.<br />
JAMA 2000;284(22):2877-85.<br />
261. Hermiz O, Comino E, Marks G, Daffurn<br />
K, Wilson S, Harris M. Randomised<br />
controlled trial of home based care of patients<br />
with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.<br />
BMJ 2002;325(7370):938.<br />
262. Stoller JK, Lange PA. Inpatient<br />
management of chronic obstructive