Tbilisi 2009

amoagdebs, visac mklavsa ebas macTuri vera miexalos, Tu Tesli
misi RviniTa... (H–3045, 221v).
aRniSnuli xelnaweris Sedgenisas avtors usargeblia manamde
arsebuli qarTuli da ucxouri klasikuri samedicino ZeglebiT,
razec miuTiTebs medicinis zogadi sakiTxebis Semcveli zogierTi
fragmentis Sinaarsobrivi Tanxvedra. es fragmentebi Seicavs
sayovelTaod aRiarebul anatomiur da fiziologiur cnobebs,
higienisa da dietis ZiriTad sakiTxebs, avadmyofis obieqturi
gamokvlevis xerxebs, diferenciul diagnostikas da sxva.
xelnawerSi didi yuradReba eTmoba e.w. `majis cnobas~,
avadmyofis Sardisa da ganavlis gamokvlevas, sneulis gamokiTxvas
(anamnezi), organizmze klimaturi faqtorebis gavlenas da sxva.
xelnawerSi vxvdebiT agreTve Zveli berZnuli, romauli da
aRmosavleTis qveynebis medicinis TvalsaCino warmomadgenelTa
ideebs; esenia: hipokrate (459_377 Zv. w. aR-iT), romlis humorulpaTologiur
Teorias didi mniSvneloba aqvs dResac. aRniSnul
wignSi is `bagrat aqimad~ da `baRrat aqimad~ ixsenieba, klaudius
galeosi (131_203) _ `jalinoz aqimad~ da `did ganilied~, abu baqar
muhamed ibn zaqaria ar-razi anu razesi (923) _ `mahmud zaqarias Zed~
da `muhamed zaqarias Svilad~, isak ben soleimani israelidan (940) _
`isak aqimad~, xolo abu ali ibn sina anu avicena `sina aqimad~ da
`sinaÁs Zed~ (980_1037).
Zveli qarTveli mkurnalebis Sexedulebebis safuZveli
hipokrates humorul-paTologiur Teoriaa, ramac asaxva hpova Cven
mier Seswavlil `saeqimo wignSi~.
xelnawerSi zogierTi daavadebis da samkurnalwamlo saSualebis
sparsul-arabul-Turqul-somxuri terminebi qarTuli
transkripciiTaa warmodgenili, romelic zogjer Targmnili da
ganmartebulia avtoris mier qarTuli SesatyvisebiT. amaze
miuTiTebs xelnawerebSi moyvanili ramdenime citata: `sxva amas
gareTisa sxva gvarisa gvelebisa niSani da wamlebi, rom dagviweria,
ar rig qveyanasa ara zis da Tu dageWiros imaTi wamlebi da niSnebi
didsa karabadinsa hkiTxeT (H–3045, 172v), an kidev `sxva rac Rvinosa
rgeba aqvs da an wyena SeuZlia, is yvela didsa karabadinSidan
sweria~ (H–3045, 184r).
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