Tbilisi 2009

qveS gulisxmobda ramdenime wyaros, maT Soris SesaZloa `usworo
karabadinsac~, romelic SesaZloa erTad iyvnen akinZulni, an
gaerTianebuli raime sxva gziT. yovelive es adasturebs, rom
`saeqimo wignis~ avtori ara mxolod sargeblobda mis xelT
arsebuli literaturiT, aramed mas kritikulad udgeboda da
Sehqonda Tavisi dakvirvebebi da damatebebi.
XVIII s. samedicino xelnaweris mniSvneloba da Rirseba,
ZiriTadad, ganisazRvreba im originaluri nawiliT, romelic
Seicavs 400-mde sxvadasxva saxis daavadebis mkurnalobis mraval
meTods, rTuli Sedgenilobis samkurnalwamlo saSualebebiT.
`saeqimo wignSi~ rTuli receptebis nakrebebSi warmodgenilia 317
mcenare, amasTan zogierTze miTiTebulia, Tu romeli daavadebebis
sawinaaRmdegod gamoiyeneba, detaluradaa daxasiaTebuli maTi
moqmedebis meqanizmi. didi yuradReba eTmoba 285 dasaxelebis
cxoveluri da 107 _ mineraluri warmoSobis samkurnalo
saSualebebs.
aRsaniSnavia, rom dRemde Seswavlil da gamocemul qarTul
samedicino ZeglebSi daavadeba `yvavili~ da misi mkurnaloba ase
farTod arsad aris warmodgenili. amdenad, igi Zalian sainteresoa.
masSi miTiTebulia am daavadebis gamomwvevi mizezebi, simptomebi da
mimdinareoba. aRwerilia yvavilis sxvadasxva formebi: Savi, wiTeli
da iisferi. SesaZloa avtori maT asxvavebs mxolod daavadebis
simZimis mixedviT.
XVIII s. samedicino xelnaweri Sinaarsobrivi Seswavlis Sedegad
mivakuTvneT `saeqimo wignis~ kategorias da amitomac pirobiTad
vuwodeT es dasaxeleba (xelaia, 1983; Хелаиа, 1988).
20
`azrumelis cnobari~
`azrumelis cnobari~ daculia m. Sengelias saxelobis qarTuli
medicinis istoriis muzeumSi (fondi 26, #6). Seicavs 55 furcels,
11sm×10,5sm, dawerilia qaRaldze, akinZulia, aqvs saniSne zonari, ar
aqvs yda, Tavbolonaklulia, bolo furclebi dazianebulia,
dawerilia mxedruliT, saTaurebi gamoyofilia singuriT, sityvebi
gamoyofilia ori wertiliT, punqtuacia da abzacebi ar aris