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sxdomis daxurvis Temas xmauri da dapirispireba mohyva. „patriotTa aliansis” wevrma emzar kvicianma „evropuli saqarTvelos” lider giga bokerias wyali Seasxa da arakaci uwoda. sus-is xelmZRvanelma vaxtang gomelaurma parlamentis deputatebs Tavisi uwyebis saqmianobis Semajamebeli angariSis mokle versia gaacno, Semdeg ki, opoziciis winaaRmdegobis miuxedavad, sxdoma daixura. angariSi 27-gverdiania, is okupirebuli teritoriebis qveTaviT ixsneba da saubaria afxazeTsa da cxinvalis regionSi dRemde arsebul safrTxeebze, maT Soris, didi odenobiT rusul samxedro kontingentsa da mzard militarizaciaze, aneqsiis mcdelobaze, eTnikurad qarTveli mosaxleobis diskriminaciaze, Tavisufali gadaadgilebisa da ganaTlebis xelmisawvdomobis SezRudvasa Tu „borderizaciis” procesze. sus-is xelmZRvanelis gancxadebiT, uwyeba mudmivad axdens adgilze arsebuli viTarebis monitorings, aqtiurad monawileobs antianeqsiuri politikis SemuSavebasa da ganxorcielebaSi. vaxtang gomelaurma gamosvlisas isic aRni- Sna, rom sus-i gamoiyenebs mis xelT arsebul yvela samarTlebriv berkets, raTa giga oTxozorias mkvleli qarTuli mar- Tlmsajulebis winaSe wardges. kontrdazverviTi saqmianobis nawilSi laparakia imaze, rom ucxo qveynis moqalaqeTa gazrdili nakadebis kontrolis Sedegad, gamovlindnen pirebi, romelTa qmedebebSi ikveTeba ucxo qveynebis specsamsaxurebTan SesaZlo kavSiris niSnebi da dadgenilia maTi kontaqtebi saqarTvelos moqalaqeebTan. terorizmTan brZolis Taobaze sus-i wers, rom saqarTvelo ar ganekuTvneba teroristuli Tavdasxmis maRali riskis qveyana- Ta ricxvs, Tumca garkveuli gamowvevebi mainc arsebobs, radgan „islamurma saxelmwifom” da sxva eqstremistulma dajgufebebma saqarTvelos calkeul regionebSi mxardamWerTa garkveuli raodenoba SeiZines. Tumca angariSSi aseve weria, rom bolo statistikiT, Semcirda teroristul saqmianobaSi CarTvis msurveli, radikalizebuli moqalaqeebis raodenoba. „2016 wlis ganmavlobaSi sxvadasxva tipis teroristuli aqtivobis safuZvelze daiwyo gamoZieba sisxlis samarTlis 9 saqmeze, 18 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com nika CitiZe _ politologi: _ viciT, rom usafrTxoebis samsaxuri Ss saministros gamoeyo, rac 2012 wels „qarTuli ocnebis” winasaarCevno dapireba iyo. usafrTxoebis samsaxur- Tan dakavSirebiT bevri kiTxva arsebobs da, Sesabamisad, sakanonmdeblo organos deputatebsac bevri SekiTxva hqondaT, Tumca sxdomis daxurvis gadawyvetileba miiRes. mmarTveli Zala amas ise xsnis, TiTqos sxdomaze iseTi dokumentebisa da iniciativebis ganxilva iyo, romelic saxelmwifo saidumloebas Seicavs, am sakiTxze gaxldaT saubari, magram, meore mxriv, Sesa- Zlebelia, „qarTul ocnebas” mTel rig kiTxvebze ar aqvs Sesabamisi pasuxebi. amitom, Sesa- Zlebelia, rom sxdomis daxurvisTvis orive mizezi erTad arsebobda. rac Seexeba xelCarTul brZolas, ra Tqma unda, Zalian samwuxaroa, rac moxda da mogexsenebaT, pirvel rigSi, arakonstruqciulobiT batoni kviciani gamoirCeoda. rodesac igi saubrobs imaze, rom batoni bokeria gaxlavT ucxo qveynis rezidenti, Tumca ar asaxelebs, romeli qveynis da araviTari wyaro ar gaaCnia, sazogadoebis moazrovne nawils kiTxvebi uCndeba baton kvicianTan. ratom moxda, rom is afxazeTis teritoriis gavliT Cavida ruseTSi? arsebobs Canawerebi kodoris movlenebTan dakavSirebiT, sadac is saubrobs, rom mas afxazeTis e. w. Tavdacvis ministris moadgilesTan garkveuli kav- Sirebi hqonda da a. S. aqedan gamomdinare, mgonia, rom aRniSnuli sakiTxi eTikis komisiam unda ganixilos. saerTo jamSi, ase mgonia, rom aRniSnul dros unda moqmedebdes sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsi. es ara mxolod am incidents exeba, parlamentSi cema-tyepa ar iyos dasjadi _ ar jdeba logikaSi. saqarTvelos sisxlis samarTlis kodeqsSi mi- TiTebulia konkretuli muxlebi, rom fizikuri Seuracxyofa aris dasjadi da ar aris mideputatebis dapirispirebis fonze roman gociriZis gancxadeb- 19 aprils parlamentis plena- Tamar batiaSvili iT, sus-i, romelzedac biurul sesiaze Semajamebeli anga- 593 61 74 15 jetidan 127 milioni lari ixarriSiT wardga saxelmwifo usajeba, mTel Tavis resurss polifrTxoebis samsaxuris xelmZRvtikuri oponentebis devnasa da aneli vaxtang gomelauri. miuxedavad opoziciis moTxovnisa, maT mosmenas axmars da ara sax- ar daxuruliyo sxdoma kiTxva-pasuxis nawilSi, sxdomis es elmwifo usafrTxoebis dacvas. nawili mainc daixura _ umravlesobis TqmiT, deputatebs, gociriZis TqmiT, saxelmwifo SesaZloa, hqonodaT „mgrZnobiare” kiTxvebi sus-is ufrosis usafrTxoebis samsaxuris saqme mimarT, pasuxebis nawili ki saxelmwifo saidumloebis Sem- jaSuSebis gamovlenaa da ara aq- cveli yofiliyo. tiuri moqalaqeebis TvalTvali. ramdenime pirze dawyebulia sisxlis samarTlebrivi devna. aRsaniSnavia, rom amave period- Si braldebis mxaris sasargeblod dasrulda 2015 wels aRZruli ramdenime rezonansuli sisxlis samarTlis saqme”, - ganacxada vaxtang gomelaurma. rac Seexeba pirovnebis personalur monacemTa dacvas da farul miyuradebas, angariSSi vkiTxulobT, rom usafrTxoebis samsaxuri aqtiurad TanamSromlobda personalur monacem- Ta dacvis inspeqtorTan da atarebda yvela aucilebel RonisZiebas kontrolis efeqtianad ganxorcielebisTvis aucilebeli pirobebis Sesaqmnelad. saangariSo periodSi inspeqtoris mier ganxorcielda sus-is operatiul-teqnikuri departamentis gegmuri inspeqtireba, ris Sedegadac usafrTxoebis samsaxuris Sesabamisma danayofma gaiTvaliswina maTi SeniSvnebi da rekomendaciebi. korufciasTan brZolis sakiTxze saubrisas gomelaurma statistika moiSvelia da aRniSna, rom saqarTvelos saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsaxuris antikorufciul saagentoSi 2016 wlis 1-li ianvridan 2016 wlis 31 dekembris CaTvliT gamoZieba daiwyo sisxlis samar- Tlis 47 saqmeze, maT Soris, qr- Tamis aRebis _ 22, qrTamis micemis _ 2, TaRliTobis _ 8, komerciuli mosyidvis _ 5, samsaxurebrivi uflebamosilebis borotad gamoyenebis _ 4, miTvisebis an gaflangvis _ 2, samsaxurebrivi gulgrilobis _ 2 da sxva calkeul danaSaulebze. braldebulis saxiT sisxlis samarTlis pasuxisgebaSi misces 59 piri. sxdomis daxurvis gamo sazogadoebam ver moismina is politikuri gancxadebebi da SekiTxvebi, romlebic opozicias hqonda momzadebuli. sxdomis daxurvis Temas aseve mohyva xmauri da dapirispireba. saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsaxuris ufrosis angariSis mosmenisTvis, emzar kvicianis TqmiT, sxdomis daxurvas azri ar aqvs, roca parlamentSi ucxo qveynis rezidenti zis da giga bokeriaze miuTi- Ta. am gancxadebas „evropuli saqarTvelos” mxridan sicili mohyva. emzar kvicianma „evropuli saqarTvelos” deputaciis misamarTiT jer wyali gadaasxa, Semdeg ki igi piradad giga bokerias daupirispirda, „evropuli saqarTvelos” liders kalami esrola da arakaci uwoda. „evropuli saqarTvelos” wevrma sergo ratianma mediasTan saubarSi ganacxada, rom gomelauri gaurbis mwvave kiTxvebze sajarod pasuxis gacemas, opozicias ki araerTi mwvave SekiTxva hqonda dasasmeli: „sus-i biZina ivaniSvilis araformaluri marTvis mTavari instrumentia da is aris safrTxe sazogadoebisTvis, politikosebisTvis, sxvadasxva instituciisTvis”. „evropuli saqarTvelos” kidev erTi wevris, giorgi tu- RuSis, gancxadebiT ki, maTi ZiriTadi SekiTxvebi Seexeboda e. w. mosmenebis Sesaxeb kanons da winasaarCevno periodSi sus-is mier dawyebuli gamoZiebebis beds, rac ar Seicavs saxelmwifo saidumlos: „Cven viciT, rom parlamentma da umravlesobam suss dautova e. w. mosmenebis funqcia. namdvilad gvainteresebs batoni gomelaurisgan imis mosmena, Tu rogor apirebs uzrunvelyos axali operatiul-teqnikuri saagentos damoukidebloba sakuTari Tavisgan. Cven aseve viTxovT pasuxs, ra bedi ewia winasaarCevno periodSi sus-is mier dawyebul gamoZiebas. gaxsovT, albaT, kvira ise ar gavidoda, rom sus-is Cinovnikebs ar daeanonsebinaT brifingi, sadac saubrobdnen saxelmwifo gadatrialebis safrTxeebze. Cven isic gvainteresebs, ratom aris yoveli arCevnebis win sus-i aqtiurad CarTuli arCevnebSi da, zogadad, politikur proceseb- Si”. sus-is saqmianobas skeptikurad uyureben „nacionalur mo- ZraobaSic” da acxadeben, rom am uwyebisTvis gamoyofili arcTu mcire resursi arasworad ixarjeba. vaxtang gomelauri parlamentis sxdoma daxurul reJimSi warimarTa. es gadawyvetileba sesiaze 99 xmiT 16- is winaaRmdeg miiRes. parlamentis daxurul sxdomaze mosmenili sus-is angari- Si, xmauri da dapirispireba sakanonmdeblo organoSi „qronika+”-Tan eqspertebma Seafases. 18 N14 (191) 25.04-1.05.2017 w.
N14 (191) 25.04-1.05.2017 w. 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com Cven cota dro gvaqvs damoukideblobis pirobebSi Cveni erovnebis dacvis da mainc mimaCnia, rom sxvaTa moimedeobaze varT yovelTvis damokidebulni. magaliTad, pirvel period- Si, 1991-1992 wlebis gadatrialebis Semdeg, ZiriTadad, rusuli specsamsaxurebis gavlena iyo am mimarTulebiT, Semdeg ukve TandaTan SeerTebuli Statebi xdeba Cveni strategiuli partniori da Cveni politikuri elita TiTqos fiqrobs, rom amerikuli da sxva, dasavleTTan apelirebuli specsamsaxurebi uzrunvelyofen mis usafrTxoebasac. Cemi azriT, ase imitom xdeba, rom Cveni qveyana aris ekonomikurad Rataki, gaWirvebuli, es ki Zalian xarjtevadi mimarTulebaa. paraleli rom gavavloT israelis specsamsaxurebis saqmianobasa da qarTuls Soris, kacma rom Tqvas, amocana Cven aranaklebi gvaqvs gadasawyveti damoukideblobis pirobebSi, vidre israels mravali aTeuli welia da am dros israelis specsamsaxurisTvis mimarTuli xarjebi aris fantastikuri raodenobis Cvens Zalian mwir da Ratak biujetTan SedarebiT. damoukideblobis mTeli periodis manZilze usafrTxoebis Tema ganixileba, rogorc xelisuflebaSi myofi Zalebis, an pirovnebis momsaxure struqtura. Tavisi biografiis ganmavlobamosmenili sus-is angariSi TiTebuli, is parlamentis SigniT xdeba Tu gareT. amitom es kanoni erTnairad unda moqmedebdes. am SemTxvevaSi, albaT, Tu gamkacrdeba konkretuli wesebi da dadgeba konkretuli parlamentarisTvis imunitetis moxsnis sakiTxi, an misTvis saparlamento mandatis gauqmebis sakiTxi da a. S., aseTi precedentebi parlamentSi naklebi iqneba. ar mgonia, kvicians parlamentSi sakanonmdeblo iniciativebi hqondes warsadgeni. adamiani, romelic rezervebsa da rezervuarebs ver arCevs, aqedan gamomdinare, wina parlamentSic gvaxsovs, aseTi dapirispirebebiT swored aseTi adamianebi gamoirCeodnen, romlebic didi codniT ver daikvexnian. marto kvicianSi ar aris problema, aq kidev erTi sakiTxia _ Tu vin irCevs am adamianebs da ratom irCeven? problemaa is, rom saq- vaJa beriZe arTveloSi ramdenad aris ganvi- Tarebuli politikuri kultura da ramdenad Seesabameba ev- `damoukideblobis mTeli periodis ropul standartebs igi? ar unda dagvaviwydes, rom „patriot- rogorc xelisuflebaSi myofi Zalebis, Ta aliansma” 88 000 xma miiRo, aseve sainteresoa da aq ismis ki- an pirovnebis momsaxure struqtura. Txva, _ ratom miiRo „patriot- Tavisi biografiis ganmavlobaSi es Ta aliansma” Semowirulobebis struqtura, ZiriTadad, muSaobada ara saxiT 2 milioni lari? „qarTuli ocnebis” Semdeg yvelaze me- sagareo safrTxeebis neitralizebaze, ti Semowiruloba miiRo „patri- aramed xSirad asrulebda politikur otTa aliansma”, ratom? es kiTx- dakveTas pirveli piris, an vac unda arsebobdes! parlamentSi kvicianis arakonstruqciu- xelisuflebaSi myofi Zalis~ loba Sedegia imisa, rom is aris parlamentSi im adamianebTan er- Tad, vinc acxadebs, rom nato ar gvinda da a. S. ase rom, bevri kiTxva arsebobs! petre mamraZe _ „marTvis strategiuli centri”: _ sakiTxis Sefasebas dapirispirebis nawiliT daviwyeb: Tavis droze, 1991 wels, SesaniSnavma mweralma vaJa gigaSvilma gamoaqveyna werili saTauriT: „leqis aRzeveba”. maSin, im wleb- Si, swored leqis aRzeveba moxda da politikaSi cnobad saxeebad movidnen adamianebi, romlebic TiTqos sruliad Seuferebelni iyvnen dawyebuli TavianTi aRzrdiT, kulturiT, zneobiTa da SeuTavsebelni iyvnen nika CitiZe imasTan, rom raime kavSiri hqonodaT saxelmwifo politikur TanamdebobasTan. parlamentari swored aseTi Tanamdebobaa. es grZeldeba dRemde. me maqvs ufleba, am sakiTxze visaubro, radgan bevrs axsovs da visac ar axsovs, SeuZlia internetSi naxos, rogor morbis Cemken „nacebis” cnobadi saxe boboxiZe da uwmawuri ginebiT rogor martyams Tavis areSi. Tavic ki ar Sevatriale, arc sityvierad da arc fizikurad, saerTod reagireba ar movaxdine am Zaladobaze boboxiZis mxridan. samwuxarod, es grZeldeba, Cven vxedavT, rom es istoriuli procesia, zogma qveyanam gaiara da zogic ubrundeba aseT rames. CvenTan ikaveben maRal Tanamdebobebs, maT Soris, saxelmwifo politikurs, vinc TavianTi im TvisebebiT, romelic CamogiTvaleT, aranairad ar pasuxobs imas, rac unda hqondes ers, romelsac, jer kidev, Tamar mefis dros hyavda darbazi, sadac darbaisluri qcevebiT gamoir- Ceodnen. wesiT da rigiT, parlamenti unda iyos saqarTvelos politikis namdvili taZari. rac Seexeba sus-is ufrosis angariSis mosmenas daxurul re- JimSi _ orive faqtors SeiZleba hqondes adgili _ roca susis moxsenebaa, bevrgan uSiSroebis samsaxurisa da misi moxsenebis raRac nawili parlamentSi Tu kongresSi mimdinareobs daxurul kars miRma, raRac nawili sruliad Riaa da kidec qveyndeba angariSebi germaniaSi iqneba es, aSS-Si Tu sxvagan, magram aq gamiWirdeba Tqma, romelma faqtorma ufro imoqmeda, vinaidan mgrZnobiare Temebi Sei- Zleba ar Seadgendes saxelmwifo saidumloebas, magram, samagierod, mere sazogadoebasa da mediaSi miscems iseT biZgs gaSuqebisTvis, romelic mtkivneuli iqneba zogierTi adamianisTvis da a. S. rTuli saTqmelia, magram ar gamovricxav, _ meore faqtorma, rom xelisuflebas ar awyobda parlamentSi xmauri, aman garkveuli roli iTamaSa. vaJa beriZe _ politologi: _ mogexsenebaT, uSiSroebis samsaxuri specifikuri struqturaa, sus-i specialur mimarTulebebze muSaobs da is aris qveynis usafrTxoebis mniSvnelovani nawili, romelsac Cvens qveyanaSi maincdamainc mkafio konturebi ar aqvs. imdenad ver ipova am mimarTulebam Tavisi adgili Cvens xelisuflebaTa danawilebaSi, rom prezident- Tan arsebuli usafrTxoebis samsaxuris mTlianad gauqmebasac ki apirebdnen. es imaze mianiSnebs, rom politikur klass mkafio warmodgena usafrTxoebis sakiTxebze ar gaaCnia. manZilze usafrTxoebis Tema ganixileba, Si es struqtura, ZiriTadad, muSaobda ara sagareo safrTxeebis neitralizebaze, aramed xSirad asrulebda politikur dakveTas pirveli piris, an xelisuflebaSi myofi Zalis. rac Seexeba dRevandel situacias, amis gaTvaliswinebis gareSe, ras warmoadgens Cveni qveynis specsamsaxuri, Zalian Znelia, konkretuli faqti Seafaso. Cemi azriT, parlamentSi sus-is angari- Sis ganxilva unda moxdes daxuruli formatiT. Tu politikur klassa da mis gansakuTrebul nawils _ parlaments, saqmis kursSi Cayeneba unda, angariSis mosmena da Sefaseba, sakiTxi jer samuSao viTarebaSi, anu daxurul formatSi unda iyos damuSavebuli da ara partiuli kinklaobis prizmaSi. magaliTad, „nacionalebi” da xelisufleba, „evropuli saqarTvelo” da xelisufleba da a. S. aramed, usafrTxoebis interesebis gaTvaliswinebiT, romelic aris myari, mkafio, gamokveTili da romelsac hqvia qarTuli saxelmwifoebriobis ganmtkiceba, suverenitetis dacva da, bolos da bolos, pasuxis gacema kiTxvaze, _ damoukideblad arsebobis ufleba saqarTvelos aqvs petre mamraZe Tu ara?! usafrTxoeba aris is prizma, romelsac am sakiTxze msjeloba ekuTvnis, mocemul SemTxvevaSi, qveynis pirvel pirebsa da parlaments, maT es ue- Wvelad unda moisminon daxurul formatSi. is recidivebi, razedac opozicia miuTiTebs, Cemi azriT, yvela bolomde gamosaZiebelia, radgan Cvens qveyanaSi erTxel da samudamod unda dadges periodi, rodesac usafrTxoebis samsaxuri ar iqneba politikuri angariSsworebis instrumenti. sxva SemTxvevaSi, Cven iseT mdgomareobamde mivalT, rodesac qveynis damoukidebloba dadgeba eWvqveS da SeiZleba xuxulasaviT daingres imitom, rom Cven axla, faqtobrivad, varkvevT _ SegviZlia damoukideblad arseboba Tu ara? nacvlad imisa, rom amas TviTon damoukideblad vakeTebdeT, veZebT axal imperiul wiaRs, romelsac Tavs SevafarebT. aq gabatonebulia mosazreba, rom Tu romelime didma qveyanam ar dagviWira mxari, Cven damoukideblad arsebobas ver Sev- ZlebT, rac, Cemi azriT, ar aris calsaxa da amas dafiqreba unda. me eWvqveS ar vayeneb SeerTebul StatebTan strategiul partniorobas, magram aSS-s moimedeobas, maT Soris, erovnuli usafrTxoebis sakiTxebSi, SeiZleba Zalian mZime Sedegebi mohyves. „trampis efeqtma” bevri ram gamoamzeura da rTuli sakiTxebis winaSe davdgebiT. sus-is angariSis Sesaxeb bevri arafris Tqma SegviZlia, radgan iseT Temebzea saubari, romlis Sesaxeb Cven ar varT informirebulni. saxelmwifo usafrTxoebis samsaxuris meti sajarooba aris sfero da mimarTuleba, sadac ufro sajaro unda iyos specsamsaxuri, rac sasurveli da aucilebelia. rac Seexeba fizikur Tu sityvier dapirispirebas, Cemi azriT, emociuri foni aranair Rirsebas ar hmatebs Cvens parlaments. ra Tqma unda, dauSvebelia, rdesac adamians ar eTanxmebi politikurad, an masTan gaqvs rTuli urTierToba da unda gausworde fizikurad, es Cveni qveynis prestiJs da sazogadoebis TvalSi parlamentis avtoritets arafers hmatebs. am SemTxvevaSi, emzar kvicians vTxovdi, rom momavalSi msgavsi eqscesebi ar ganmeordes. 19
Page 1 and 2: CIAN MAGENTA YALLOW BLACK 294 69 77
Page 3 and 4: 294 69 77; qronikaqronika@gmail.com
Page 9 and 10: loba usafuZvlod miiCnia. mosamarTle
Page 13 and 14: ezo SatakiSvili 294 69 77; qronikaq
Page 17: Cveni bavSvebis swor gzaze dayeneba
Page 23 and 24: auqmeb, amiT auqmeb rezervis instit
Page 25 and 26: gamococxleba evropel da amerikul pa
Page 27 and 28: gaqra! roze naklebi. Sesabamisad, a
Page 29 and 30: laSa berulava 599 89 07 42 organiza
Page 35 and 36: cobriobis mteria, romlis Sesaxebac

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