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Ausstellungskatalog - Botanischer Garten und Botanisches Museum ...

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Lehren 1910 – 2010 · Teaching 1910 – 2010<br />

The Training of Gardeners<br />

The training of gardeners at the Botanic Garden, which certainly<br />

took place in the first years in Dahlem and then continuously from<br />

1965 till today, is not nearly as well documented as academic<br />

teaching. In view of the unusually rich stock of living plants, particularly<br />

from the tropics, it offered and still offers a qualification<br />

the like of which is only possible in a few places throughout the<br />

world. Such a comprehensive training was and is necessary, however,<br />

only for those wishing to work in other botanical gardens.<br />

This led to the development of a wider network of gardens, but one<br />

that has not thus far been comparatively studied.<br />

A document from June 1907 concerning the ‘hiring of gardeners<br />

for service in the African and South Pacific protectorates’ reveals<br />

that preferential consideration was given to applicants ‘who had<br />

been active for a time in the office for tropical cultures at the Royal<br />

Botanic Garden in Berlin’. However, the candidates ‘could not<br />

choose where they wanted to go, but had to go where they were<br />

needed’.<br />

Thus it was not just the botanists who had their networks; the<br />

gardeners had their own networks too. There was, however, a serious<br />

difference: while permanently employed scientists only rarely<br />

left Dahlem and only <strong>und</strong>er exceptional circumstances, for example<br />

in order to become full professor at another university, in the case<br />

of gardeners who had trained here, it was the rule. HWL<br />

Aufforderung zum Dienstantritt eines Gärtners. BGBM, Archiv.<br />

Mitteilung betreffend Gehilfenstellen im Botanischen <strong>Garten</strong>.<br />

Aus: Die <strong>Garten</strong>bauwirtschaft Nr. 43, vom 23. 10. 1930.<br />

129

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