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6 History · Geschichte · Histoire<br />
S<br />
Paul Kahan<br />
Seminary of Virtue<br />
eminary of Virtue explores the history of<br />
penal education programs, demonstrat-<br />
ing that America’s prisons have historically<br />
been educational (as well as punitive) institutions<br />
. This volume argues that Eastern State<br />
Penitentiary’s extensive and aggressive educational<br />
program reflected a general American<br />
belief that correctional institutions should educate<br />
inmates as a way of reducing recidivism<br />
and thereby «reforming» them . No mere case<br />
study, Seminary of Virtue demonstrates that for<br />
the last two hundred years penologists have believed<br />
that educational programming was one<br />
of the keys to lowering recidivism and «reform-<br />
T<br />
The Ideology and Practice of Inmate Reform<br />
at Eastern State Penitentiary, 1829-1971<br />
New York, Bern, Berlin, Bruxelles, Frankfurt am Main, Oxford, Wien, 2012 .<br />
XVIII, 201 pp ., num . ill .<br />
pb . ISBN 978-1-4331-1341-3<br />
CHF 31 .– / € D 25 .10 / € A 25 .90 / € 23 .50 / £ 21 .– / US-$ 32 .95<br />
Christoffer Kølvraa<br />
his book argues that since 2001 the primary<br />
discursive context for articulating<br />
a European identity within the EU has increasingly<br />
become the idea of a common foreign<br />
policy for Europe . A new grand project<br />
of making Europe a true global player is being<br />
put forth and it is this as yet unrealised<br />
ideal that European citizens are now being<br />
asked to identify with .<br />
The author examines European identity<br />
as an ideological construction that seeks to<br />
elicit emotional and affective attachment to<br />
the political project of realising a utopian ideal .<br />
€ D includes VAT – valid for Germany · € A includes VAT – valid for Austria<br />
ing» inmates . Seminary of Virtue also reveals<br />
the historical amnesia that hindered American<br />
penal reform over the same time period as each<br />
succeeding generation believed that their particular<br />
penal reforms were revolutionary .<br />
Paul kahan is an award-winning educator<br />
and historian specializing in the history of<br />
American education, the history of American<br />
corrections, diplomatic history, and Pennsylvania<br />
history . He is best known for his previous<br />
book, Eastern State Penitentiary: A History .<br />
Dr . Kahan has been a featured guest on numerous<br />
television programs, including PA Books<br />
and the Mystery 360 .<br />
Imagining Europe as a Global Player<br />
The Ideological Construction<br />
of a New European Identity within the EU<br />
Bruxelles, Bern, Berlin, Frankfurt am Main, New York, Oxford, Wien, 2012 .<br />
265 pp .<br />
Multiple Europes . Vol . 46<br />
General Editor: Hagen Schulz-Forberg<br />
pb . ISBN 978-90-5201-792-1<br />
CHF 47 .– / € D 38 .– / € A 39 .10 / € 35 .50 / £ 32 .– / US-$ 49 .95<br />
He unravels the discourses involved in the<br />
construction of European identity by drawing<br />
on theories and methods from discourse analysis,<br />
the study of political myths, narratology<br />
and psychoanalysis . The European Neighbourhood<br />
Policy is studied in detail, with a focus<br />
on the dynamic challenges that ensue when<br />
grand ideological statements have to be implemented<br />
in a concrete and specific context .<br />
ChristoFFer kølvraa is Associate Professor<br />
at the Institute for History and Area<br />
Studies, Aarhus University, Denmark .<br />
David S . Mendelsson<br />
Jewish Education in England,<br />
1944-1988<br />
Between Integration and Separation<br />
Oxford, Bern, Berlin, Bruxelles,<br />
Frankfurt am Main, New York, Wien, 2011 .<br />
XXIV, 322 pp ., 1 ill ., num . tables<br />
T<br />
pb . ISBN 978-3-03911-960-8<br />
CHF 66 .– / € D 49 .90 / € A 51 .30 / € 46 .60 /<br />
£ 42 .– / US-$ 69 .95<br />
oday, the dominant model for Jewish education<br />
is the community-wide, technologically<br />
advanced day school, where the Judaic<br />
subjects are taught by professional educators<br />
using student-friendly, interactive methodologies<br />
. Not so long ago, however, most Jewish<br />
education consisted of rote repetition of prayers<br />
and biblical passages and their translation into<br />
awkward English by teachers with no formal<br />
pedagogic training, in classes – often located<br />
in synagogue basements – held on Sunday or<br />
once a week after ‘ordinary’ school .<br />
This book explains the radical reconfiguring<br />
of Jewish education in England in historical<br />
and sociocultural terms . It explores the transformations<br />
that took place in every aspect of Jewish<br />
education: curriculum, religious/ideological<br />
orientation, school format (afternoon classes<br />
vs day schools), funding (private vs state), and<br />
more . The author shows that this dramatic transition<br />
directly reflects both changes in the socioeconomic<br />
profile and self-identity of Anglo-<br />
Jewry as well as demographic and cultural<br />
changes in British society in general . Tracking<br />
the shift from integration to separation, this<br />
book maps the effect of competing societal,<br />
personal and communal agendas, pedagogic<br />
paradigms, and pragmatic constraints on the<br />
rise of the Jewish day school in England .<br />
david s. mendelsson graduated from the<br />
University of Manchester and received his MA<br />
and PhD from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem’s<br />
Institute of Contemporary Jewry . He<br />
teaches modern Jewish history at Hebrew Union<br />
College, where he is Director of the Israel<br />
Studies Program; he also teaches at the Hebrew<br />
University’s Rothberg International School .<br />
His present research interests include patterns<br />
of Jewish identity in Israel, Israeli identity, and<br />
the changing profile of Anglo-Jewry’s commu-<br />
nal self-perception .