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BASEL-STADT: 4 PRoPoSALS - ETH Basel

BASEL-STADT: 4 PRoPoSALS - ETH Basel

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Schifflände<br />

The Schifflände is the oldest port of Basle and a square of<br />

the “Grossbasler Altstadt”. The guild “Zu Schiffleuten“ was<br />

founded in 1354 and had their headquarters there. The square<br />

lies on the left of the Rhine by the “Mittlere Rheinbrücke”,<br />

right where the “Rheintor” - probably built by Bishop Heinrich<br />

von Thun in 1225/26 - as part of the old town wall, was.<br />

The “Rheintor” was torn down in 1839, when it became a<br />

hindrance to traffic. A new trade route was established. From<br />

then on all merchandise from the south, coming over the<br />

alps to the north and vice versa, had to cross the Rhine.<br />

Because of their well founded connections, the Basle<br />

bishops saw to it, that all trade kept to that route, and so<br />

they and the town flourished commercially. The foundation<br />

to a rich commercial center was laid.<br />

There are only few buildings that proved as important for the<br />

fate of Basle as was the bridge over the Rhine.<br />

– Food in <strong>Basel</strong> II – – City Core: Central Market –<br />

Nowadays the initial function as a harbour has passed<br />

although the site still marks an important situation for<br />

public transport.<br />

– 536 – – 537 –<br />

DRAFT<br />

Schifflände today<br />

© <strong>ETH</strong> Studio <strong>Basel</strong>

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