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ZX Computings - OpenLibra

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0 VOLTS- PIN 7<br />

Construction<br />

GATES 1-4 IN 7400 IC<br />

+5 VOLTS- PIN 14 CIRCUIT DIAGRAM<br />

when both inputs are binary 1,<br />

otherwise the output is binary<br />

1. Figure 1 shows the connections<br />

to the IC.<br />

The RAM CS line is connected<br />

to both inputs of gate<br />

one, so that its output of gate<br />

one is constantly binary 0,<br />

unless the correct 1 6K section<br />

is decoded by the ULA. If the<br />

RAM CS line is changed to<br />

binary 0 by the ULA, one of the<br />

inputs to gates two and three is<br />

+5 VOLTS<br />

TO PAD 2A<br />

ON EDGE<br />

CONNECTOR<br />

13<br />

binary 1. The other input to the<br />

gate depends on A1 0. It must<br />

be binary 1 to operate gate two,<br />

and binary 0 for gate three to<br />

operate.<br />

As A10 changes'every 1K,<br />

starting as binary 0, then<br />

changing to binary 1, then back<br />

to binary 0 again, the ORAM<br />

will be first turned on by gate<br />

three going to binary 0, and<br />

then the ERAM (Extra RAM),<br />

The next RAM to come on in the<br />

A10<br />

7400 IC (UPSIDE DOWN}<br />

third change will be ORAM, as<br />

A10 is now binary 0 again. This<br />

sequence will repeat itself all<br />

the way through the 16K section.<br />

Construction and<br />

Alterations<br />

The first step is to wire up the<br />

7400 IC as shown in Fig. 2,<br />

remembering that it is shown<br />

upside down. This is because<br />

ORAM CS<br />

0 VOLTS<br />

ERAM CS<br />

we are going to mount it on tN je<br />

<strong>ZX</strong>81 's PCB using a piece a p<br />

Blu-tack or a double side<<br />

sticky pad, so the legs of the IC<br />

are sticking upwards, and cfe<br />

not make contact with tto<br />

<strong>ZX</strong>B1 's PCB. The only connec<br />

tions that are made are to th»<br />

PCB at the points shown. Th<br />

connection to the ORAM C!<br />

lines is made underneath th<br />

PCB.<br />

The RAM CS line appears o<br />

the edge connector pad 2 A, Wcan<br />

solder our connection n<br />

the 7400 IC (pins one and twc<br />

to the hole connected to th<br />

o<br />

h<br />

u<br />

c<br />

$<br />

c<br />

ir<br />

lr<br />

C<br />

edge connector pad 2A. Th g<br />

printed circuit track leadini „<br />

from this pad to pin eight c v<br />

lC4b must be cut. Pick a spo £<br />

half-way along the track an t)<br />

make two small cuts about a a<br />

eighth of an inch apart, using f(<br />

craft knife. Then, still using th g<br />

craft knife, scrape away all c<br />

the track in between, sotherei n<br />

no connection between th t)<br />

two. Attach the wire from pi e<br />

eight of the 7400 IC to pin eigf c<br />

of IC4b, whether fitted or n

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