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ZX Computings - OpenLibra

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Hardware<br />

DCP<br />

M icr odevelopments<br />

Packs<br />

The Basic V Pack<br />

This is 4K of dynamic RAM (2 x<br />

6116s) to add to the basic 1K<br />

provided with the machine.<br />

This gives a total of 5K, the<br />

maximum amount of memory<br />

allowed by the system. It also<br />

provides separate input and<br />

output ports at the back of the<br />

'P' pack which are memory<br />

mapped. Because the port is<br />

memory mapped, it can be<br />

PEEKed and POKEd to get information<br />

to and from the computer.<br />

It makes no difference if<br />

the computer is a <strong>ZX</strong>80 or a<br />

<strong>ZX</strong>81 and it will work with a 4K<br />

or 8K ROM. It is not possible to<br />

connect anything else to the<br />

computer without using a<br />

motherboard as the only other<br />

connectors on the 'P' pack are<br />

0.1 molex pins for the port.<br />

These pins are about % inch<br />

long and there are 10 for input<br />

and 10 for output. The pins are<br />

connected to the eight data<br />

lines and also provide + 5 and 0<br />

volts. They can only drive one<br />

TTL gate from each output pin.<br />

The ports address is anywhere<br />

from 21504 to 22527<br />

as the single port replaces 1K of<br />

RAM. The plug connections<br />

used for the port are readily<br />

available from other sources<br />

than DCP.<br />

The port can be demonstrated<br />

by the use of switches<br />

Stephen Adams takes a peek and<br />

a poke inside this system which<br />

is based on a single input/<br />

output port and intended for a<br />

wide range of educational and<br />

control applications. It can be<br />

used — with the other packs<br />

available to plug into the port —<br />

to monitor heatf light and<br />

voltage, as well as activating<br />

alarms and motors, and making<br />

sounds.<br />

and LEDs. A suitable circuit<br />

diagram is included in the leaflet<br />

that comes with the port. It is<br />

very easy to use and comes in a<br />

robust black plastic box 3)4 *<br />

3% x 1% inches. Demonstration<br />

programs are given, and<br />

with the accompanying information<br />

any user should find it<br />

easy.<br />

This is a basic building block<br />

for DCP's control system and<br />

although it provides only 5K of<br />

memory, this should be more<br />

than enough to control most<br />

Fig. 1<br />

RESISTOR X<br />

KNOWN RESISTOR<br />

devices. The port connectors<br />

on the back are designed to be<br />

used by two other packs 'A'<br />

and 'C' to provide extra<br />

facilities, but only one pack can<br />

be used at a time.<br />

The A' Pack<br />

The 'A' stands for analogue and<br />

the pack provides an interface<br />

between the digital world of the<br />

computer and the real world we<br />

live in.<br />

The 'A' pack requires a 'P'<br />

Output from port set to 2.5 volts.<br />

Input to 'A' pack.<br />

0 volts.<br />

pack or another port to work as<br />

it cannot plug directly into tN<br />

expansion port of the computer.<br />

It is in a tough black bo*<br />

like the 'P' pack, but with the input<br />

and output sockets 2 mm<br />

wander sockets. These wander<br />

sockets are the same as used<br />

on some multimeters. They<br />

also take the connection plugs<br />

used by schools and colleges to<br />

connect up science experiments.<br />

The 'A' pack is used for<br />

measuring a voltage between 0<br />

<strong>ZX</strong> COMPUTING SUMMER 1982<br />

a •<br />

c<br />

t<br />

a

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