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Pallet-Management-Services - AFM

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market equity risk premiums and estimated risk premiums in relationship with the actual rating of<br />

the companies shares. The beta factor used also reflected the actual bond rating of IFCO<br />

SYSTEMS.<br />

The Company’s 2006 and 2005 annual testing indicated that there was no impairment of<br />

investments.<br />

Accounts receivables<br />

Trade receivables are recorded at amortized costs or the amount the Company expects to<br />

collect on gross customer trade receivables. A reserve has been established based on historical<br />

experience, in addition to a reserve for specific receivables which may not be fully collectible.<br />

Items deemed uncollectible are written off against allowance for doubtful accounts.<br />

Investments and other financial assets and liabilities<br />

Financial assets within the scope of IAS 39 are classified as either financial assets at fair value<br />

through profit or loss, loans and receivables, held to maturity investments, and available for sale<br />

investments, as appropriate. When financial assets are recognized initially, they are measured at<br />

fair value, plus, in the case of investments not at fair value through profit or loss, directly<br />

attributable transaction cost. The Company considers whether a contract contains an embedded<br />

derivative when the entity first becomes a party to it. The embedded derivatives are separated<br />

from the host contract which is not measured at fair value through profit and loss when the<br />

analysis shows that the economic characteristics and risk of embedded derivatives are not<br />

closely related to those of the host contract.<br />

The Company determines the classification of its financial assets after initial recognition and,<br />

where allowed and appropriate, re-evaluates the designation at each financial year end.<br />

All regular way purchases and sales of financial assets are recognized on the trade date, which<br />

is the date the Company commits to purchase the asset. Regular way purchases or sales are<br />

purchases or sales of financial assets that require delivery of assets within the period generally<br />

established by regulation or convention in the market place.<br />

Initial recognition and measurement<br />

Financial assets consist with the exception of derivatives only of loans and receivables. Loans<br />

and receivables are non-derivative financial assets with fixed or determinable payments that are<br />

not quoted in an active market. After initial measurement loans and receivables are<br />

subsequently carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method less any allowance for<br />

impairment. Gains and losses are recognized in income when the loans and receivables are<br />

derecognized or impaired, as well as through the amortization process<br />

Financial liabilities are initially recognized at the fair value of the consideration received less<br />

directly attributable costs. After initial recognition, they are subsequently measured at amortized<br />

cost using the effective interest method. Gains and losses are recognized in net profit or loss<br />

when the liabilities are derecognized as well as through the amortization process.<br />

36

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