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Jewish Source Holocaust-Related Manuscript Collections in the ...

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papers of Lucy S. Dawidowicz, a <strong>Holocaust</strong> historian; Marion E. Kenworthy,<br />

founder of <strong>the</strong> Non-Sectarian Committee for German Refugee Children; and<br />

Raphael Lemk<strong>in</strong>, an <strong>in</strong>ternational lawyer who <strong>in</strong>itiated <strong>the</strong> use of <strong>the</strong> term<br />

“genocide” and succeeded <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> United Nations to adopt <strong>the</strong> Genocide<br />

Convention <strong>in</strong> 1948.<br />

The American <strong>Jewish</strong> Historical Society also houses <strong>the</strong> Hadassah Archives,<br />

which conta<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> papers of Denise T. Ezekiel, primarily relat<strong>in</strong>g to her activities<br />

as Hadassah representative <strong>in</strong> Wash<strong>in</strong>gton, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g correspondence and cables<br />

concern<strong>in</strong>g transport of Polish <strong>Jewish</strong> refugee children from Teheran to Palest<strong>in</strong>e,<br />

1942-43. The records of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong> Agency for Israel, Youth Aliyah Department,<br />

conta<strong>in</strong> material on <strong>the</strong> movement to br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Jewish</strong> youth to Palest<strong>in</strong>e, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g<br />

records of offices <strong>in</strong> Berl<strong>in</strong> (Arbeitsgeme<strong>in</strong>schaft für K<strong>in</strong>der und Jugend Aliyah),<br />

1935-40.<br />

American Sephardi Federation<br />

http://www.asfonl<strong>in</strong>e.org/portal/librarycatalogues.asp<br />

The records of <strong>the</strong> Central Sephardic <strong>Jewish</strong> Community of America,<br />

n.d., 1935-2000, conta<strong>in</strong> material concern<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong> and World War II era.<br />

There are many papers from <strong>the</strong> 1940s and early 1950s that mention <strong>the</strong> plight of<br />

Sephardim abroad. A large amount of correspondence related to this subject is<br />

available <strong>in</strong> Series I: Assistance Services; material is located <strong>in</strong> all three subseries.<br />

More <strong>in</strong>formation can be found <strong>in</strong> folders of foreign correspondence <strong>in</strong> Series IV:<br />

Correspondence and <strong>in</strong> Series VI: General Subject Files. Series VI conta<strong>in</strong>s a list<br />

of survivors of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong> <strong>in</strong> Europe, a list of <strong>the</strong> losses of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

population <strong>in</strong> Greece after German persecution <strong>in</strong> 1943 and 1944, a photo album<br />

of <strong>the</strong> destroyed <strong>Jewish</strong> cemetery of Salonica, and a list of Spanish Jews arrested<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Nazis <strong>in</strong> 1944 <strong>in</strong> Greece.<br />

Leo Baeck Institute<br />

http://www.lbi.org/about.html<br />

The Leo Baeck Institute, devoted to <strong>the</strong> study of <strong>the</strong> history and <strong>the</strong> culture of<br />

German-speak<strong>in</strong>g Jewry, houses much relevant material, such as <strong>the</strong> Austrian<br />

Heritage Collection, a program whose specific goal is to document <strong>the</strong> history of<br />

Austrian-<strong>Jewish</strong> émigrés who fled to <strong>the</strong> USA dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Nazi years. A unique<br />

collection of nearly 1300 memoirs offers rare <strong>in</strong>sights <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> lives of German<br />

Jews from all walks of life from 1790 to <strong>the</strong> post-war era, and thus conta<strong>in</strong>s works<br />

pert<strong>in</strong>ent to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong>. Many of <strong>the</strong> library’s volumes were salvaged from<br />

famous <strong>Jewish</strong> libraries that were confiscated and dispersed by <strong>the</strong> Nazis.<br />

YIVO Institute for <strong>Jewish</strong> Research<br />

http://www.yivo<strong>in</strong>stitute.org/archlib/archives.htm<br />

YIVO houses an extensive and varied <strong>Holocaust</strong> Collection, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> records<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society; orig<strong>in</strong>al documents from ghettos <strong>in</strong><br />

Poland; collections related to Jews <strong>in</strong> France dur<strong>in</strong>g World War II; eyewitness<br />

accounts of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Holocaust</strong>; records of Displaced Persons camps <strong>in</strong> Germany,<br />

Austria, and Italy; and <strong>the</strong> Bund Archives, a collection that especially concerns<br />

<strong>the</strong> General <strong>Jewish</strong> Labor Bund <strong>in</strong> Lithuania, Poland, and Russia and <strong>the</strong> <strong>Jewish</strong><br />

Labor Bund <strong>in</strong> Poland, Latvia, Lithuania, and Rumania between <strong>the</strong> World Wars

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