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LOOKING UNTO JESUS OR CHRIST IN TYPE AND ANTITYPE. BY ...

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From this testimony respecting the seventy weeks we learn,<br />

(1) that the going forth of a commandment to restore and to<br />

build Jerusalem marks their beginning; (2) that seven<br />

weeks, or forty-nine years, were allotted to the work of<br />

restoration; (3) that sixty-nine weeks, or 483 years, would<br />

span the interval to the time when the Messiah the Prince<br />

should appear upon the earth, or which our Lord should commence<br />

his public ministry here among men; (4) that during<br />

the last, or seventieth week, the Messiah should confirm<br />

the covenant (the new covenant. Jer. 31:31-34; Heb. 8:8-12)<br />

with many; (5) that in the midst, or middle, of that last<br />

week, he should be cut off, and cause the sacrifice and oblation<br />

to cease. These expressions can refer to nothing<br />

else but to his crucifixion, and the effect which his thus<br />

offering himself upon the cross would have upon the Jewish<br />

sacrifices and ceremonies; it would cause them virtually to<br />

cease. When the seventy weeks, therefore, are correctly located,<br />

we shall find the seventieth week falling at such a<br />

time that the commencement of Christ's ministry will stand<br />

at the beginning of the seventieth week, or the last seven<br />

years of the four hundred and ninety years, and his crucifixion,<br />

three and a half years later, in the middle of that<br />

last week. The whole question might, therefore, be left to<br />

an argument on the date of the crucifixion of Christ, since<br />

this has as much bearing upon the point at issue as even<br />

the commandment to restore and build Jerusalem, from which<br />

this period is to be dated. p. 177, Para. 5, [<strong>LOOK<strong>IN</strong>G</strong>].<br />

But it is not difficult to find the commandment to restore<br />

Jerusalem, and to ascertain that it went forth at the precise<br />

time to render the prophecy harmonious in all its<br />

parts. p. 178, Para. 1, [<strong>LOOK<strong>IN</strong>G</strong>].<br />

There are four events which have by different ones at different<br />

times been regarded as the commandment to restore<br />

and build Jerusalem. These are, (1) the decree of Cyrus for<br />

the rebuilding of the house of God, B.C. 536 (Ezra 1:1-4);<br />

(2) the decree of Darius for the prosecution of that work,<br />

which had been hindered, B.C. 519 (Ezra 6:6-12); (3) the<br />

decree of Artaxerxes Longimanus to Ezra, B.C. 457 (Ezra 7);<br />

and (4) the commission to Nehemiah, from the same king in<br />

his twentieth year, B.C. 444. Nehemiah 2. p. 178, Para. 2,<br />

[<strong>LOOK<strong>IN</strong>G</strong>].<br />

1. Respecting this last, we find no such features about it<br />

as are necessary to constitute it a Persian decree. It was

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