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Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA

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10<br />

N AT I o N A l C o M M I T T E E f o R Q U A l I T y A S S U R A N C E<br />

Comparisons across product line—Commercial, Medicaid <strong>and</strong> Medicare product measures<br />

reflect varying policy <strong>and</strong> population differences, but we can compare performance on measures<br />

reported by all product lines. on <strong>the</strong>se measures, Medicaid performance tends to be worse than<br />

commercial or Medicare performance. Exceptions are Chlamydia Screening for Women <strong>and</strong><br />

Persistence <strong>of</strong> Beta-Blocker Treatment After a Heart Attack. one reason for Medicaid’s lower<br />

performance might be that its population faces challenging economic circumstances; for example,<br />

transportation to doctor appointments may be an issue. Even though this pattern holds for <strong>the</strong><br />

overall population, we do see some Medicaid plans with very high performance, suggesting that<br />

some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> challenges <strong>of</strong> caring for this population may be surmountable.<br />

Medicare <strong>and</strong> commercial performance relative to each o<strong>the</strong>r varies by measure. Medicare<br />

outperforms commercial plans on several intermediate outcome measures <strong>and</strong> process measures.<br />

Comparison With last year’s findings<br />

Childhood immunizations—In last year’s State <strong>of</strong> Health Care <strong>Quality</strong> report, <strong>NCQA</strong> noted a<br />

significant drop in childhood immunizations in commercial health plans. This drop also appeared<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Centers for Disease Control <strong>and</strong> Prevention’s national data. Reasons for <strong>the</strong> drop include<br />

widespread concern about <strong>the</strong> (disproven) potential for some immunizations to lead to autism;<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r explanations were <strong>the</strong> rise in cost sharing <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> economic downturn. The 2010 data do<br />

not show a full recovery for commercial health plans. The Combination 2 Childhood Immunization<br />

Rate for commercial HMos had a slight uptick, but <strong>the</strong> numbers were not statistically significant.<br />

Medicaid results held steady. There was a drop in <strong>the</strong> H influenza type b (Hib) immunization<br />

rate, which might have been caused by a temporary shortage <strong>of</strong> vaccine, <strong>and</strong> a small gain in <strong>the</strong><br />

polio (IPV) immunization rate.<br />

overall pattern 2009 to 2010—Although several measures showed important gains—including<br />

Colorectal Cancer Screening, Use <strong>of</strong> Spirometry Testing in <strong>the</strong> Assessment <strong>and</strong> Diagnosis <strong>of</strong> COPD<br />

<strong>and</strong> Pharmaco<strong>the</strong>rapy Management <strong>of</strong> COPD—many measures showed little meaningful change.<br />

Commercial <strong>and</strong> Medicare PPos displayed significant performance improvement <strong>and</strong> showed<br />

progress in closing <strong>the</strong> performance gap with HMos.

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