Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
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M E A S U R E S T A R G E T E D A T C H I l D R E N A N D A D o l E S C E N T S<br />
82<br />
• Mental illness accounts for more burden<br />
from disease than all forms <strong>of</strong> cancer<br />
combined. 3<br />
N AT I o N A l C o M M I T T E E f o R Q U A l I T y A S S U R A N C E<br />
folloW-UP AfTER HoSPITAlIzATIoN<br />
foR MENTAl IllNESS<br />
Mental illness affects about 1 in 4 adults, <strong>and</strong> approximately 15 million adults in <strong>the</strong> United<br />
States suffer from a serious mental illness. 1,2 less than half <strong>of</strong> adults with a serious mental illness<br />
receive treatment or counseling. 2 The Follow-Up After Hospitalization for Mental Illness measure<br />
assesses whe<strong>the</strong>r patients 6 years <strong>of</strong> age <strong>and</strong> older who were hospitalized for treatment <strong>of</strong><br />
selected mental health disorders were seen by a mental health provider.<br />
• The World Health organization has<br />
reported that 4 <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 10 leading causes <strong>of</strong><br />
disability in <strong>the</strong> U.S. <strong>and</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r developed<br />
countries are mental disorders. by 2020,<br />
it is expected that mental illness will be <strong>the</strong><br />
leading cause <strong>of</strong> disability in <strong>the</strong> world for<br />
women <strong>and</strong> children. 4<br />
• Half <strong>of</strong> first-time psychiatric patients were<br />
readmitted within two years <strong>of</strong> hospital<br />
discharge; appropriate follow-up care<br />
is known to reduce <strong>the</strong> risk <strong>of</strong> repeat<br />
hospitalization. 5,6<br />
<strong>the</strong> Case for <strong>Improvement</strong><br />
• The economic burden <strong>of</strong> serious mental<br />
illness is estimated at $317 billion dollars<br />
<strong>and</strong> includes <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong> health services,<br />
loss <strong>of</strong> earning <strong>and</strong> disability benefits. 7<br />
• Suicide is <strong>the</strong> 11th leading cause <strong>of</strong><br />
death in <strong>the</strong> U.S., accounting for 30,000<br />
deaths each year, <strong>and</strong> could be caused by<br />
untreated depression. 8<br />
• In 2008, 30 million adults received<br />
treatment for mental health problems. 9 In<br />
2005, more than 2 million patients were<br />
discharged from a hospital with a mental<br />
disorder. 10<br />
HEdIs Measure definition<br />
The percentage <strong>of</strong> discharges for members<br />
6 years <strong>of</strong> age <strong>and</strong> older who were<br />
hospitalized for treatment <strong>of</strong> selected mental<br />
health disorders <strong>and</strong> who had an outpatient<br />
visit, an intensive outpatient encounter or<br />
partial hospitalization with a mental health<br />
practitioner. The measure separately identifies<br />
<strong>the</strong> percentage <strong>of</strong> members who received<br />
follow-up within 7 <strong>and</strong> 30 days <strong>of</strong> discharge.<br />
results<br />
Proper follow-up treatment for psychiatric<br />
hospitalization can lead to improved quality<br />
<strong>of</strong> life for patients, families <strong>and</strong> society as a<br />
whole.