Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
Continuous Improvement and the Expansion of Quality ... - NCQA
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C H R o N I C D I S E A S E M A N A G E M E N T<br />
60<br />
• In 2009, approximately 24.6 million<br />
Americans (17.5 million adults <strong>and</strong> 7.1<br />
million children) reported having asthma. 2<br />
• Treatment that aligns with clinical<br />
guidelines reduces <strong>the</strong> severity <strong>of</strong> symptoms<br />
<strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> occurrence <strong>of</strong> asthma-related<br />
events (e.g., hospitalizations, emergency<br />
department visits). 3<br />
• According to <strong>the</strong> Asthma Regional Council,<br />
two-thirds <strong>of</strong> adults <strong>and</strong> children who<br />
display asthma symptoms are considered<br />
“not well controlled” or “very poorly<br />
controlled” as defined by clinical practice<br />
guidelines. 4<br />
N AT I o N A l C o M M I T T E E f o R Q U A l I T y A S S U R A N C E<br />
USE <strong>of</strong> APPRoPRIATE MEDICATIoNS<br />
foR PEoPlE WITH ASTHMA<br />
Asthma, a long-term lung disease that affects <strong>the</strong> ability to brea<strong>the</strong> in both adults <strong>and</strong> children,<br />
has become one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> most prevalent chronic diseases over <strong>the</strong> past 20 years. 1 The Use <strong>of</strong><br />
Appropriate Medications for People With Asthma measure assesses whe<strong>the</strong>r adults <strong>and</strong> children<br />
diagnosed with persistent asthma receive appropriate <strong>the</strong>rapeutic medications.<br />
<strong>the</strong> Case for <strong>Improvement</strong><br />
• The financial burden <strong>of</strong> asthma is nearly<br />
$56 billion annually. 5<br />
• Asthma is a leading cause <strong>of</strong> lost<br />
productivity <strong>and</strong> absenteeism. In 2008<br />
<strong>the</strong>re were 10.5 million missed work days<br />
for adults <strong>and</strong> 14.2 million missed school<br />
days for children 5–17 years <strong>of</strong> age. 2<br />
• Adults <strong>and</strong> children with persistent asthma<br />
are at increased risk <strong>of</strong> complications. 1<br />
Among <strong>the</strong> four million individuals who<br />
reported missing at least one work or<br />
school day due to asthma attacks, at least<br />
one in seven (13.6 percent) required<br />
additional outpatient treatment. 6<br />
MEasurE dEfInItIon<br />
The percentage <strong>of</strong> adults 5–50 years <strong>of</strong><br />
age during <strong>the</strong> measurement year who<br />
were identified as having persistent asthma<br />
<strong>and</strong> who were appropriately prescribed<br />
medication during <strong>the</strong> measurement year.<br />
results<br />
Adults <strong>and</strong> children with asthma can manage<br />
<strong>the</strong>ir symptoms through use <strong>of</strong> long-term<br />
control medications <strong>and</strong> environmental<br />
changes to reduce exposure to irritants. 6