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JP 4-01.5 JTTP for Water Terminal Operations - BITS

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Chapter III<br />

obstructions may prevent using certain<br />

landing craft in certain areas. Vessel masters,<br />

harbor masters, pilots, and others with “local<br />

knowledge” should be consulted by MSC,<br />

Navy, or other Service personnel when<br />

establishing anchorage areas.<br />

4. Ship Arrival Meeting<br />

Boarding Party<br />

The first communications between a vessel<br />

master and water terminal operators should<br />

include plans <strong>for</strong> a ship’s arrival meeting.<br />

This meeting will establish how and when<br />

the vessel will load or discharge and set a<br />

target sailing date. The ship’s master and<br />

mates, the commander of the water terminal<br />

and his or her representatives, the deploying<br />

military unit commander or representatives,<br />

the stevedore supervisor, the MSC<br />

representative, and the security and safety<br />

officer should attend the meeting. The group<br />

of individuals attending this meeting is<br />

normally called the boarding party.<br />

5. Ship Chandler Services<br />

(Hotel Services)<br />

a. General. Chandler services include<br />

reprovisioning a ship with all classes of<br />

supply necessary <strong>for</strong> the vessel to continue<br />

its voyage. Commercial steamship lines<br />

coordinate chandler services through<br />

commercial chandlers located at ports on their<br />

vessels’ trade routes. MSC handles chartered<br />

vessels in the same manner. Navy vessels<br />

coordinate chandler services through the<br />

nearest naval or diplomatic activity. MSC<br />

representatives will assist in coordinating<br />

routine chandler services at the port. When<br />

there is no Navy or MSC presence at the port,<br />

terminal commanders may be asked to provide<br />

or coordinate <strong>for</strong> chandler services.<br />

b. Limited Resources in a Theater. When<br />

commercial resources are nonexistent or in<br />

limited supply, vessels will maximize chandler<br />

III-2<br />

services outside of the theater. The combatant<br />

commander, through the logistic staff, will<br />

prioritize the use of all limited resources to<br />

include chandler services.<br />

6. Ship Support Services<br />

For MSC ships, the ship’s agent will arrange<br />

<strong>for</strong> support services related to pilots, tugs, line<br />

handlers, and payment of dues and port<br />

charges.<br />

SECTION B. SHIP<br />

DISCHARGE OPERATIONS<br />

7. General<br />

Cargo off-load of strategic sealift may be<br />

conducted by Navy, Marine, Army, or joint<br />

terminal <strong>for</strong>ces, which are augmented by<br />

HNS, civilian ship crews, and stevedores,<br />

depending on the scenario. This section<br />

addresses those ship discharge operations<br />

pertaining to preparation, cargo type, and offload<br />

system limitations.<br />

8. Preparation<br />

See Figure III-1.<br />

a. Advanced Planning. Based on the<br />

vessel manifest and cargo disposition<br />

instructions received, the terminal unit plans<br />

the discharge of individual ships in advance<br />

of their arrival. This planning is applicable<br />

regardless of the Service component operating<br />

the terminal. The plans include the following<br />

items.<br />

• Berthing/Anchorage Site. The specific<br />

location to be used within the terminal.<br />

• Discharge Method. The method of<br />

discharge (e.g., floating or shoreside<br />

cranes, alongside or offshore discharge,<br />

and order of hatches and cargo within the<br />

hatches to be worked).<br />

Joint Pub 4-<strong>01.5</strong>

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