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JP 4-01.5 JTTP for Water Terminal Operations - BITS

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Annex A to Appendix A<br />

2. Transportation <strong>Terminal</strong><br />

Battalion<br />

a. Mission and Assignment. The<br />

transportation terminal battalion acts as the<br />

command element in operating intermediate<br />

staging areas <strong>for</strong> airborne units and <strong>for</strong> units<br />

employed in water terminals. It is the key<br />

terminal organization in support of Army<br />

amphibious operations, and it acts as the<br />

command element in operating inland<br />

waterways. While assigned to the Theater<br />

Army Transportation Command, it is normally<br />

attached to a transportation group; however,<br />

it may be attached to a terminal brigade or<br />

operate separately.<br />

b. Capabilities. The transportation<br />

terminal battalion can command up to seven<br />

transportation terminal units. Examples of the<br />

various types of units are terminal service,<br />

transfer, boat, amphibian, hovercraft, harbor<br />

craft, truck, cargo documentation, security,<br />

and PSAs. It can support the operation of the<br />

equivalent of a four-ship terminal in an<br />

established port facility or a two-ship terminal<br />

in a beach operation. This unit must be<br />

supported by a personnel service company <strong>for</strong><br />

personnel and financial support and by area<br />

health services <strong>for</strong> medical support.<br />

c. Functions. The transportation terminal<br />

battalion is responsible <strong>for</strong> the following tasks.<br />

• Providing command and control of water<br />

terminal operating units.<br />

• Controlling loading, unloading, and<br />

cargo transfer operations.<br />

• Supervising documentation activities.<br />

• Determining the estimated workload and<br />

transportation requirements and ensuring<br />

the availability of necessary equipment.<br />

• Advising subordinate operating units<br />

concerning identification, segregation,<br />

A-A-2<br />

and documentation of shipboard or<br />

onshore cargo.<br />

• Consolidating requisitions and<br />

procuring supplies and equipment <strong>for</strong><br />

supported units.<br />

• Conducting maintenance inspections of<br />

assigned vehicles and equipment.<br />

• Supervising all maintenance, supply,<br />

equipment, evacuation, real estate, safety<br />

policies, and food service activities of<br />

assigned units.<br />

• Providing communication between<br />

higher headquarters and supported units<br />

under the direction of the water terminal<br />

signal officer.<br />

• Supervising contract operations.<br />

• Reviewing intelligence data to assess<br />

impact on operations and to allow <strong>for</strong><br />

defensive measures.<br />

• Obtaining from the Command Surgeon<br />

military quarantine inspection<br />

documentation on retrograde cargo, if<br />

required.<br />

• Coordination of harbor master, security,<br />

HN activities, and movement of marine<br />

assets.<br />

3. Transportation <strong>Terminal</strong><br />

Service Company<br />

(Breakbulk)<br />

a. Mission and Assignment. The<br />

Transportation <strong>Terminal</strong> Service Company<br />

(Breakbulk) is the basic working unit in Army<br />

water terminal operations <strong>for</strong> breakbulk cargo.<br />

The company may operate separately or may<br />

be integrated with units of other terminal<br />

service and lighterage units commanded by a<br />

single battalion. Its responsibilities include<br />

discharging cargo from a ship to a pier or a<br />

Joint Pub 4-<strong>01.5</strong>

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