Manihot Manihotoides (Euphorbiaceae) - CNCFlora

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Systematic Position of the Genus 153 pentaphylla var genuina Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1071. 1866;Jatropha pentaphylla Steudel, Nomencl. ed. 2. 1: 800. 1840. Manibot uleana Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 37. 1910. Type. Ule 3073 (syntypes, F, NY). Petioles less than 7.0 cm long; leaf lobes 0.5-1.0 cm wide, lobes lax, not erect. Inflorescence a cluster of pendent racemes arising from one basal point, ca 10.0 cm long, usually with more than 15 flowers; bracteoles prominently foliaceous, ca 1.5 cm long, ca 0.8 cm wide, margins entire. Pistillate flowers usually restricted to the base of the upper half of the inflorescence, occasionally closer to the base; pedicels ca 1.5 cm long. Fig 67A, B. TYPE. Pohl 1186 (and on some specimens also 1706). Brasil, Goias: ca Corumba et Corgo do Jaragua (syntypes, F, G, M, W-2). DISTRIBUTION. (Fig 66D). Brasil, state of Goias. BRASIL. Goias: Irwin, Maxwell & Was- shausen 18765 (B, COL, F, G, GH, NY, RB, UB, US) 20 km N of Corumba de Goias on road to Niquelandia, 18 Jan 1968; Irwin, Maxwell & Wasshausen 19263 (F, IAN, MICH, MO, NY, S, SP, UB, UC, W) circa 20 km NW of Corumba de Goias, near road to Niquelandia, 27 Jan 1968; Irwin, Souza & dos Santos 11742 (F, NY, SP, UB, US) Campo and Cerrado Sand Stone Summit of Serra Dourada, 18 Jan 1966; Irwin, Souza & dos Santos 11755 (F, G, NY, UB) Campo and Cerrado Sand Stone Summit of Serra Dourada, 18 Jan 1966; Irwin, Souza & dos Santos 11887 (F, GH, K, MO, NY, RB, SP, UB, US) Cerrado Middle Slopes of Serra Dourada, circa 30 km SE of Goias Velho, 21 Jan 1966;Macedo 3436 (MO, NY, US) Serra Dourada, 13 Dec 1951;Macedo 3461 (S) Serra Dourada, 13 Dec 1951;Pohl Icon Tab. 46 (W); Ule 3073 (F, NY) Serra Dos Pyreneos; Ule 374 (P) Serra dos Pyreneos Dec 1892; Ule 472 (P) Nos Campos Perto de Mossamedes, Jan 1893. 57b. Manihot pentaphylla Pohl emend Rogers & Appan subsp rigidula (Mueller von Argau) Rogers & Appan, stat nov Manihot rigidula Muell.-Arg. in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 474 t. 67. 1874. Manihot conulifera Muell.-Arg. in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 474. 1874. Type. Riedel s n (syntypes, F, G). Petioles less than 7.0 cm long, leaf lobes 0.5-1.0 cm wide, lobes held erect on the plant. Inflorescence a simple raceme, ca 5.0 cm long or less, usually with less than 15 flowers; bracteoles foliaceous, ca 1.0 cm long, ca 0.6 cm wide, margins entire. Pistillate flowers usually occurring nearer the base of the inflorescence; pedicels ca 1.0 cm long. TYPE. Riedel s n n v: Brasil, Minas Gerais; Warming s n (1508?): Brasil, Minas Gerais: near Lagoa Santa (syntypes, F, G, P). Both Muell. Arg. and Pax cite Warming s n One of the specimens examined listed the collector's number as 1508. We believe this specimen to be the same as the unnumbered collections. DISTRIBUTION. (Fig 66D). Brasil, states of Goias and Minas Gerais. BRASIL. Goias: Irwin & Soderstrom 7006 (NY, UB) circa 38 km S of Ciaponia on road to Jatai, 18 Oct 1964; Irwin & Soderstrom 7380 (F, GH, K, MO, NY, RB, SP, UB, US) circa 50 km S of Caiaponia on road to Jatai, 26 Oct 1964; Riedel s n (F, G) Alegres. Minas Gerais: Claussen s n (W) Lagoa Santa, 1843, Glaziou 19855 (P) Serra dos Cristaes, Pres de Diamantina, Apr 1892. 57c. Manihot pentaphylla Pohl emend Rogers & Appan subsp tenuifolia (Pohl) Rogers & Appan, stat nov Manihot tenuifolia Pohl, PI. Bras. Ic. et Descr. 1: 38. 1827; Jatropha tenuifolia Steudel,- Nomencl. ed. 2. 1: 800. 1840. Manihot gracilis Pohl emend Muell.-Arg. var tenuifolia (Pohl) Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1066. 1866; Manihot reflexa Klotzsch ex Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 78. 1910 pro syn. Manibot tenerrima Pohl, PI. Bras. Ic. et Descr. 1: 39. 1827; Jatropha tenerrima Steudel, Nomencl. ed. 2. 1: 800. 1840. Manibot gracilis Pohl emend Muell.-Arg. var tenerrima (Pohl) Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1066. 1866; Manihot esculenta Crantz subsp flabellifolia (Pohl) Ciferri var tenerrima (Pohl) Ciferri, Type. Pohl 1182 (syntypes, F, G, W). Petioles less than 7.0 cm long, leaf lobes less than 0.25 cm wide, lobes lax, not erect. Inflorescence a short simple raceme, usually less than 3.0 cm long, usually with less than
154 Flora Neotropica C -A I/ /1 ? C | mL1 D FIG 67. Manihot pentaphylla subsp pentaphylla. A, leaf (Pobl 1186, W); B, inflorescence (Ir- win, Maxwell & Wasshausen 19263, NY). M. pentaphylla subsp rigidula. C, leaf (Warming 1508, F); D, inflorescence (Warming 1508, F).
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Organization for Flora Neotropica M
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Copyright ? 1973 HAFNER PRESS Publi
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2 Flora Neotropica played a fundame
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4 Flora Neotropica 1827 Pohl, J. E.
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6 Flora Neotropica cultivated plant
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8 Flora Neotropica organs. This is
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10 Flora Neotropica TABLE I Charact
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12 Flora Neotropica TABLE I (contin
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14 Flora Neotropica TABLE I (contin
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16 Flora Neotropica ? ' ., ~.~ "::
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18 Flora Neotropica specimen for ac
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20 Flora Neotropica Leaves alternat
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22 Flora Neotropica s ~t Sg~~~~~~~~
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24 Flora Neotropica 16. Lamina memb
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~ 26 Flora Neotropica o L 0
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28 Flora Neotropica Manihot esculen
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30 Flora Neotropica , ~.....i& , "
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32 Flora Neotropica Ule 7645 (MG, U
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34 Flora Neotropica sprucei Pax, an
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36 Flora Neotropica Manibot sect He
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38 Flora Neotropica aJJg~~~~~~~~~~~
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40 Flora Neotropica ,- ~~~~~~~ "'%j
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t c? *r~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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44 Flora Neotropica - A~~ AI ii ' D
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46 Flora Neotropica its leaves duri
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48 Flora Neotropica the middle, dic
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50 Flora Neotropica (COLO-2, F-2, G
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52 Flora Neotropica r I C D '', " F
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54 Flora Neotropica _,._ ,' X I /'"
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56 2m.al~ .~~~~~~~1 A .. "C~~~~~~~~
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58 Flora Neotropica ,~. 1 ' /1 _ ',
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60 Flora Neotropica 1962; Webster,
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62 Flora Neotropica Lyonnet 301 (NY
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64 Flora Neotropica '- ' i ..:.:. _
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66 Flora Neotropica C . ,i .~ ,s~ %
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68 Flora Neotropica Key to the Spec
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70 Flora Neotropica 1897. Guanajuat
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72 Flora Neotropica a more or less
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74 Flora Neotropica surface not shi
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76 Flora Neotropica Trees. Young st
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78 Flora Neotropica membranaceous,
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80 Flora Neotropica Inflorescence a
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82 Flora Neotropica towards the ape
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84 Flora Neotropica 22a. Manihot tr
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86 Flora Neotropica This subspecies
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88 Flora Neotropica Nov 1965; Roger
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90 Flora Neotropica conservatories,
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92 Flora Neotropica Manihot brasili
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94 Flora Neotropica nonpeltate; aba
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96 Flora Neotropica The number of s
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98 Flora Neotropica white bloom; br
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100 Flora Neotropica 56) in an obse
Page 105 and 106: 102 Flora Neotropica pubescent, cle
Page 107 and 108: 104 Flora Neotropica tion. FIG 41.
Page 109 and 110: 106 Flora Neotropica FIG 42. Manibo
Page 111 and 112: 108 Flora Neotropica to lamina basa
Page 113 and 114: 110 Flora Neotropica pandurate or r
Page 115 and 116: 112 Flora Neotropica 1932. Tucuman:
Page 117 and 118: 114 Flora Neotropica Jatropha janip
Page 119 and 120: 116 Flora Neotropica "..., \j _-_4
Page 121 and 122: 118 Flora Neotropica petioles ca 15
Page 123 and 124: 120 Flora Neotropica 1LI? Cf? ,' Z
Page 125 and 126: 122 Flora Neotropica i ''~~~~~~~~~~
Page 127 and 128: 124 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 734
Page 129 and 130: 126 Flora Neotropica FIG 53. Maniho
Page 131 and 132: 128 Flora Neotropica 223-AP. 1 / {'
Page 133 and 134: 130 Flora Neotropica The specimens
Page 135 and 136: 132 Flora Neotropica lamina palmate
Page 137 and 138: 134 46a. Manihot violacea Pohl subs
Page 139 and 140: 136 Flora Neotropica 47. Manihot ja
Page 141 and 142: 138 I: = Flora Neotropica F~IG iegn
Page 143 and 144: 140 Flora Neotropica '-. 'd.4n !.4
Page 145 and 146: 142 Flora Neotropica FIG . M a n i
Page 147 and 148: o I 'L 1 ` \ : / FIG 62. Manibot se
Page 149 and 150: 146 Flora Neotropica 9 L 1 1.?1 !1
Page 151 and 152: 148 Flora Neotropica 4,- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Page 153 and 154: 150 Flora Neotropica 1Cc B ~~~~~~~'
Page 155: 152 Flora Neotropica :/ ,..~~~~~~~.
Page 159 and 160: 156 X - / . " Flora Neotropica FIG
Page 161 and 162: 158 Flora Neotropica reticulate; ve
Page 163 and 164: 160 Flora Neotropica UB, US-2) Cerr
Page 165 and 166: 162 Flora Neotropica I 0 0 '..,.r,
Page 167 and 168: ? c--" 2"- I- "" X' j *' -t- F '~~~
Page 169 and 170: 166 Flora Neotropica -C Ii. . i i~,
Page 171 and 172: 168 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 119
Page 173 and 174: 170 Flora Neotropica staminate buds
Page 175 and 176: 172 Flora Neotropica 10191 (LIL, US
Page 177 and 178: }?\???)? **^^ ' /, i (, 7 I.M f ran
Page 179 and 180: 176 Flora Neotropica , , ..1.. m "
Page 181 and 182: FI 8 G ............................
Page 183 and 184: 180 Flora Neotropica 0~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 185 and 186: 182 Flora Neotropica into 5 lobes;
Page 187 and 188: 184 Flora Neotropica a I. cence !q
Page 189 and 190: 186 Flora Neotropica p|- p I. S -.
Page 191 and 192: 188 Flora Neotropica r, o _ t i_ ;
Page 193 and 194: 190 Flora Neotropica Manihot sect P
Page 195 and 196: 192 Flora Neotropica .' '.: :. :' "
Page 197 and 198: 194 Flora Neotropica wax pattern, v
Page 199 and 200: 196 Flora Neotropica 468 (F, G, K,
Page 201 and 202: 198 Flora Neotropica 157 U. i! AI .
Page 203 and 204: ''* '> .." ' . .., /? I J*" ' - ??
Page 205 and 206: 202 Flora Neotropica 4984, UC). T _
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204 Flora Neotropica ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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206 Flora Neotropica Jan 1968; Mace
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208 Flora Neotropica Very short, ne
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210 Flora Neotropica Very short, ne
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212 Flora Neotropica DISTRIBUTION.
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!: '" . D' I , ~:'~)L~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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216 Flora Neotropica 27 k " ? .: .:
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-1~~~~~~ i , FIG 104. Manihot sect
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220 Flora Neotropica BRASIL. Mato G
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222 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 119
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224 Flora Neotropica _ _ ?^^^^^...
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eE- ~........ ' t-0 i ',K 6?~~~~~~~
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228 Flora Neotropica ,i ~~~~~~~~~~~
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230 Flora Neotropica DISTRIBUTION.
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f ' * S s. - .. -- X~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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234 Flora Neotropica Manihot tripar
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236 Flora Neotropica Santa, Dec 195
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238 Flora Neotropica Pax lists Robe
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_.- \ ~ [' i ~ ~ .j ?~.:.:. --/ _:.
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242 Flora Neotropica Key to the Sub
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244 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Martius
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246 Flora Neotropica i '*:1, .! 2;
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248 Flora Neotropica to nearly obco
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250 Flora Neotropica --" . T - FIG
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252 Flora Neotropica Manihot curcas
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254 Flora Neotropica Nordenskiold,
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256 Flora Neotropica 62. M. anomala
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258 Flora Neotropica 1780 (1-66); 1
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260 Flora Neotropica 13203 (1-27);
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262 Flora Neotropica Killip, E. P.
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264 Flora Neotropica Palmer, L. H.
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266 Flora Neotropica Schomburgk, R.
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268 Flora Neotropica Adenoropium tr
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270 Flora Neotropica enneaphylla 88
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272 Flora Neotropica Rogers & Appan
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cNr ( r-r nu )0m Cr m ^ Lo cm ( r o
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1. 00 0 - , ' t t N S D - .-' C IS)
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51 2,12 8 27 2 3;19 30=4;13,12 33=1
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Manihot Manihotoides (Euphorbiaceae) - CNCFlora

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