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Manihot Manihotoides (Euphorbiaceae) - CNCFlora

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242 Flora Neotropica<br />

Key to the Subspecies of <strong>Manihot</strong> caerulescens<br />

1. Inflorescence short to medium sized, usually less than 10.0 cm long; leaf lobes cuneate or<br />

obovate; population growing in the central or northern periphery of the range of this species<br />

(Fig 119A).<br />

2. Inflorescence medium sized, usually 5.0-10.0 cm long; leaf lobes cuneate; population<br />

growing in the central region of the range of this species.<br />

97a. M. caerulescens subsp caerulescens.<br />

2. Inflorescence short, usually less than 5.0 cm long; leaf lobes obovate; population<br />

growing in the northern periphery of the range of this species.<br />

97b. M. caerulescens subsp paraensis.<br />

1. Inflorescence long, vigorous, usually more than 10.0 cm long; leaf lobes elliptic; population<br />

growing in the southern periphery of the range of this species.<br />

97d. M. caerulescens subsp macrantha.<br />

97a. <strong>Manihot</strong> caerulescens Pohl emend Rogers & Appan subsp caerulescens<br />

Manibot caerulescens Pohl, PI. Bras. Ic. et Descr. 1: 56. 1827;<strong>Manihot</strong> coerulescens Pohl emend<br />

Muell.-Arg. var genuina Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1070. 1866; in Martius, Fl. Bras.<br />

11(2): 469. 1874; Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 32. 1910.<br />

Jatropha coerulea Steudel, Nomencl. ed. 2. 2: 99. 1841. Jatropha coerulea Ind. Kew. 2: 1251.<br />

1895.<br />

Jatropha coerulescens Steudel in Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1070. 1866. (fide Muell.-Arg.<br />

"lapsu sub J. coerulea").<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> coerulescens Pohl emend Muell.-Arg. var pubescens Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2):<br />

1070. 1866; in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 469. 1874; Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV.<br />

147(Heft 44): 32. 1910. Type. Gardner 1837 (syntypes, BM, NY, P-2, US, W-2).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> speciosa Muell.-Arg. in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 470. 1874; Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich<br />

IV. 147(Heft 44): 34 1910. Type. Riedel 2822 (syntypes, F, G, K, NY, P); <strong>Manihot</strong><br />

riedeliana Klotzsch ex Pax in Engler, Pflanzenfiech IV. 147(Heft 44): 34. 1910 pro syn.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> grandiflora Muell.-Arg. in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 471. t. 66. 1874; Pax in Engler,<br />

Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 34. 1910. Type. Warming s n (1502) (syntypes, G, P-2);<br />

Riedel 791 (syntypes, G-2, K).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> piauhyensis Ule, Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5(41): 2. 1907; 5(41a): 18. 1908. Type. Ule<br />

7141a (syntype, UC); Ule 7141b n v; Ule 7141 (7141c) (syntypes, G-2, K, L, MG-2, UC,<br />

US).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> toledi Labroy ex Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. l(Beibl. 114): 8. 1914. Type. Zehntner 695<br />

* (syntypes, F, NY); Zehntner 694 n v; Zehntner 692 n v.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> cuneata Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. l(Beibl. 114): 1. 1914. Type. Zehntner 394 (syntypes, F,<br />

NY).<br />

Manibot ferruginea Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. l(Beibl. 114): 2. 1914. Type. Zehntner 611 (syntypes,<br />

F, NY). See remarks for 74. M. leptophylla Pax & Hoffm.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> trifoliata Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 3. 1914. Type. Zebntner 533 (syntypes,<br />

F-2, NY): Zehntner 532 n v; Zehntner 530 n v.<br />

Manibot rotundata Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 4. 1914. Type. Zehntner 390 (syntypes,<br />

F, NY); Zehntner 382 n v.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> bahiensis Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 4. 1914. Type. Zehntner 365 (syntypes,<br />

F, NY); Zehntner 371 n v.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> microdendron Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 5. 1914. Type. Zebntner 689<br />

(syntypes, F, M, NY).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> labroyana Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 6. 1914. Type. Zebntner 238 (syntypes,<br />

F, NY); Zebntner 275 n v; Zehntner 290 n v.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> discolor Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. l(Beibl. 114): 7. 1914. Type, Zehntner 690 (syntypes F,<br />

NY).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> harmsiana Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1 (Beibl. 114). 7. 1914. Type. Zehntner 691 (syntype,<br />

F. NY).<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> lyrata Ule, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 1(Beibl. 114): 9. 1914. Type. Zehntner 299 (syntypes, F,<br />

NY); Zebntner 282 n v.<br />

<strong>Manihot</strong> cearensis Pax & K. Hoffmann in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 85): 194. 1924.<br />

Type. Lofgren 327 (syntype, S).<br />

Leaf lobes cuneate. Inflorescence medium sized, usually 5.0-10.0 cm long.<br />

Fig 119B, C, D; 120A, B.

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