Manihot Manihotoides (Euphorbiaceae) - CNCFlora

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Systematic Position of the Genus 229 ' :: _ ODC ". . 1 ^ -4 ^ ^ )\ /'itiliiuliiiniiiiiiisliil 'iii 1) i iii iiiiiiiiiill FIG 112. Manihot populifolia. A, leaf, cordate in outline (Fiebrig 5297, G); B, leaf deltoid in outline (Hassler 10896, G). M. reniformis. C, distribution; D, leaf (Martius 1935, K).
230 Flora Neotropica DISTRIBUTION. Hassler 10896: Paraguay: Sierra de Amambay (syntype, G-2). DISTRIBUTION. (Fig 111D). PARAGUAY. Province Unknown/Uncertain: Fiebrig 4669 (BM, K, L) Zwischen Rio Apa Und Rio Aquidaban, Dec; Fiebrig 5297 (G) Zwischen Rio Apa Und Aquidaban. 95. Manihot reniformis Pohl, PI. Bras. Ic. et Descr. 1: 56. 1827; Muell.-Arg. in DC., Prodr. 15(2): 1069. 1866; in Martius, Fl. Bras. 11(2): 444. 1874; Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 93. 1910. Jatropha reniformis Steudel, Nomencl. ed. 2. 1: 800. 1840. Subshrubs. Stems glabrous. Leaves alternate; stipules caducous, filiform, glabrous; petioles ca 5.0 cm long, terete, glabrous, petiole attachment to lamina basal, nonpeltate; lamina coriaceous, abaxial surface wax pattern spongiose; venation camptodromous, veins glabrous; lamina nonlobed, rarely shallowly 3 lobed, reniform, ca 7.0 cm long, ca 7.0 cm wide, apex rounded, base cordate. Inflorescence a monoecious, terminal raceme, ca 7.0 cm long, all parts glabrous; braceteoles foliaceous, ca 1.2 cm long, ca 0.6 cm wide, margins entire; bractlets foliaceous, ca 1.0 cm long, ca 0.5 cm wide, margins entire. Pistillate flowers restricted to the base of the inflorescence, pedicels ca 1.0 cm long, tepal 1.2 cm long, cleft to base into 5 lobes, ovary subglobose. Staminate buds ovoid-ellipsoid, slightly constricted in the middle, flowers medium sized, tepal 1.2 cm long, cleft 1/3 way down into 5 lobes; stamens 10, in 2 whorls of 5 each. Capsules 1.0 cm long, surface smooth, apex rounded, dehiscence septicidal. Seeds 8.0 cm long, oblong, carunculate and slightly tapering, caruncle not prominent. Fig 112D; 113A. TYPE. Martius 1935; Brasil, Bahia; Serra de Sincora, 1818 (syntypes, G, K, L-2, M-4, MO). DISTRIBUTION. (Fig 112C). BRASIL. Bahia: Froes 20121 (NY) Entre Brejao E Iracema, Campos Gerais, 20 Feb 1943; Froes 20167 (NY) Entre Brejao E Iracema, Campos Gerais Regiao Serra Sincora, 19 Feb 1943; Froes 20170 (NY) Entre Brejao E Iracema, Campos Gerais Regiao Serra Sincora; Froes 20174 (NY) Entre Brejao E Jiquy, Campos Gerais Regiao Serra Sincora, 18 Feb 1943;Froes 20177 (NY, US) Entre Jiquy E Iracema, Campos Gerais, 18 Feb 1943; Ule 7085 (L) Serra de Sincora, Nov 1906. Province Unknown/Uncertain;: Collector Unknown/Uncertain, Icon. (W). 18. Manihot sect Tripartitae Rogers & Appan, sect nov Manihot sect Grandibracteatae Pax subsect Tripartitae Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 37. 1910 pro parte. Manihot sect Grandibracteatae Pax subsect Augustifoliae Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 40. 1910 pro parte. Manihot sect Sinuatae Pax subsect Laciniosae Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 45. 1910 pro parte. Manihot sect Parvibracteatae Pax subsect Humiles Pax in Engler, Pflanzenreich IV. 147(Heft 44): 58. 1910 pro parte. Plantae caulinae, lignosae, infernae ad mediae frutices. Folia petiolatae, penitae lobatae. Inflorescentia monoecia racema. Plants caulescent; low to medium shrubs; leaves widely spaced on stem; petiolate, petiole attachment basal, lamina membranaceous, deeply lobed, lobes variously shaped but not linear. Inflorescence a monoecious raceme, single or a cluster of racemes arising from one common base; bracts and bracteoles foliaceous, margins laciniate. TYPE. Manihot tripartita (Sprengel) Muell.-Arg. emend Rogers & Appan. DISTRIBUTION. (Fig 114). 96. Manihot tripartita (Sprengel) Mueller von Argau in de Candolle, Prodr. 15(2): 1068. 1866. Subshrubs ca 1.0 cm tall, several ascending stems from a single base. Young stems obtuse-angled in cross section, tomentose to glabrous, grayish brown or with purplish
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Organization for Flora Neotropica M
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Copyright ? 1973 HAFNER PRESS Publi
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2 Flora Neotropica played a fundame
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4 Flora Neotropica 1827 Pohl, J. E.
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6 Flora Neotropica cultivated plant
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8 Flora Neotropica organs. This is
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10 Flora Neotropica TABLE I Charact
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12 Flora Neotropica TABLE I (contin
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14 Flora Neotropica TABLE I (contin
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16 Flora Neotropica ? ' ., ~.~ "::
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18 Flora Neotropica specimen for ac
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20 Flora Neotropica Leaves alternat
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22 Flora Neotropica s ~t Sg~~~~~~~~
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24 Flora Neotropica 16. Lamina memb
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~ 26 Flora Neotropica o L 0
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28 Flora Neotropica Manihot esculen
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30 Flora Neotropica , ~.....i& , "
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32 Flora Neotropica Ule 7645 (MG, U
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34 Flora Neotropica sprucei Pax, an
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36 Flora Neotropica Manibot sect He
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38 Flora Neotropica aJJg~~~~~~~~~~~
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40 Flora Neotropica ,- ~~~~~~~ "'%j
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t c? *r~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
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44 Flora Neotropica - A~~ AI ii ' D
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46 Flora Neotropica its leaves duri
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48 Flora Neotropica the middle, dic
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50 Flora Neotropica (COLO-2, F-2, G
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52 Flora Neotropica r I C D '', " F
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54 Flora Neotropica _,._ ,' X I /'"
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56 2m.al~ .~~~~~~~1 A .. "C~~~~~~~~
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58 Flora Neotropica ,~. 1 ' /1 _ ',
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60 Flora Neotropica 1962; Webster,
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62 Flora Neotropica Lyonnet 301 (NY
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64 Flora Neotropica '- ' i ..:.:. _
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66 Flora Neotropica C . ,i .~ ,s~ %
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68 Flora Neotropica Key to the Spec
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70 Flora Neotropica 1897. Guanajuat
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72 Flora Neotropica a more or less
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74 Flora Neotropica surface not shi
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76 Flora Neotropica Trees. Young st
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78 Flora Neotropica membranaceous,
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80 Flora Neotropica Inflorescence a
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82 Flora Neotropica towards the ape
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84 Flora Neotropica 22a. Manihot tr
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86 Flora Neotropica This subspecies
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88 Flora Neotropica Nov 1965; Roger
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90 Flora Neotropica conservatories,
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92 Flora Neotropica Manihot brasili
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94 Flora Neotropica nonpeltate; aba
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96 Flora Neotropica The number of s
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98 Flora Neotropica white bloom; br
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100 Flora Neotropica 56) in an obse
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102 Flora Neotropica pubescent, cle
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104 Flora Neotropica tion. FIG 41.
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106 Flora Neotropica FIG 42. Manibo
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108 Flora Neotropica to lamina basa
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110 Flora Neotropica pandurate or r
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112 Flora Neotropica 1932. Tucuman:
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114 Flora Neotropica Jatropha janip
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116 Flora Neotropica "..., \j _-_4
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118 Flora Neotropica petioles ca 15
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120 Flora Neotropica 1LI? Cf? ,' Z
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122 Flora Neotropica i ''~~~~~~~~~~
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124 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 734
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126 Flora Neotropica FIG 53. Maniho
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128 Flora Neotropica 223-AP. 1 / {'
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130 Flora Neotropica The specimens
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132 Flora Neotropica lamina palmate
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134 46a. Manihot violacea Pohl subs
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136 Flora Neotropica 47. Manihot ja
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138 I: = Flora Neotropica F~IG iegn
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140 Flora Neotropica '-. 'd.4n !.4
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142 Flora Neotropica FIG . M a n i
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o I 'L 1 ` \ : / FIG 62. Manibot se
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146 Flora Neotropica 9 L 1 1.?1 !1
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148 Flora Neotropica 4,- ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
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150 Flora Neotropica 1Cc B ~~~~~~~'
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152 Flora Neotropica :/ ,..~~~~~~~.
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154 Flora Neotropica C -A I/ /1 ? C
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156 X - / . " Flora Neotropica FIG
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158 Flora Neotropica reticulate; ve
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160 Flora Neotropica UB, US-2) Cerr
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162 Flora Neotropica I 0 0 '..,.r,
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? c--" 2"- I- "" X' j *' -t- F '~~~
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166 Flora Neotropica -C Ii. . i i~,
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168 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 119
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170 Flora Neotropica staminate buds
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172 Flora Neotropica 10191 (LIL, US
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}?\???)? **^^ ' /, i (, 7 I.M f ran
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176 Flora Neotropica , , ..1.. m "
Page 181 and 182: FI 8 G ............................
Page 183 and 184: 180 Flora Neotropica 0~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 185 and 186: 182 Flora Neotropica into 5 lobes;
Page 187 and 188: 184 Flora Neotropica a I. cence !q
Page 189 and 190: 186 Flora Neotropica p|- p I. S -.
Page 191 and 192: 188 Flora Neotropica r, o _ t i_ ;
Page 193 and 194: 190 Flora Neotropica Manihot sect P
Page 195 and 196: 192 Flora Neotropica .' '.: :. :' "
Page 197 and 198: 194 Flora Neotropica wax pattern, v
Page 199 and 200: 196 Flora Neotropica 468 (F, G, K,
Page 201 and 202: 198 Flora Neotropica 157 U. i! AI .
Page 203 and 204: ''* '> .." ' . .., /? I J*" ' - ??
Page 205 and 206: 202 Flora Neotropica 4984, UC). T _
Page 207 and 208: 204 Flora Neotropica ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 209 and 210: 206 Flora Neotropica Jan 1968; Mace
Page 211 and 212: 208 Flora Neotropica Very short, ne
Page 213 and 214: 210 Flora Neotropica Very short, ne
Page 215 and 216: 212 Flora Neotropica DISTRIBUTION.
Page 217 and 218: !: '" . D' I , ~:'~)L~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 219 and 220: 216 Flora Neotropica 27 k " ? .: .:
Page 221 and 222: -1~~~~~~ i , FIG 104. Manihot sect
Page 223 and 224: 220 Flora Neotropica BRASIL. Mato G
Page 225 and 226: 222 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Pohl 119
Page 227 and 228: 224 Flora Neotropica _ _ ?^^^^^...
Page 229 and 230: eE- ~........ ' t-0 i ',K 6?~~~~~~~
Page 231: 228 Flora Neotropica ,i ~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 235 and 236: f ' * S s. - .. -- X~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Page 237 and 238: 234 Flora Neotropica Manihot tripar
Page 239 and 240: 236 Flora Neotropica Santa, Dec 195
Page 241 and 242: 238 Flora Neotropica Pax lists Robe
Page 243 and 244: _.- \ ~ [' i ~ ~ .j ?~.:.:. --/ _:.
Page 245 and 246: 242 Flora Neotropica Key to the Sub
Page 247 and 248: 244 Flora Neotropica TYPE. Martius
Page 249 and 250: 246 Flora Neotropica i '*:1, .! 2;
Page 251 and 252: 248 Flora Neotropica to nearly obco
Page 253 and 254: 250 Flora Neotropica --" . T - FIG
Page 255 and 256: 252 Flora Neotropica Manihot curcas
Page 257 and 258: 254 Flora Neotropica Nordenskiold,
Page 259 and 260: 256 Flora Neotropica 62. M. anomala
Page 261 and 262: 258 Flora Neotropica 1780 (1-66); 1
Page 263 and 264: 260 Flora Neotropica 13203 (1-27);
Page 265 and 266: 262 Flora Neotropica Killip, E. P.
Page 267 and 268: 264 Flora Neotropica Palmer, L. H.
Page 269 and 270: 266 Flora Neotropica Schomburgk, R.
Page 271 and 272: 268 Flora Neotropica Adenoropium tr
Page 273 and 274: 270 Flora Neotropica enneaphylla 88
Page 275 and 276: 272 Flora Neotropica Rogers & Appan
Page 277 and 278: cNr ( r-r nu )0m Cr m ^ Lo cm ( r o
Page 279 and 280: 1. 00 0 - , ' t t N S D - .-' C IS)
Page 281: 51 2,12 8 27 2 3;19 30=4;13,12 33=1
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Manihot Manihotoides (Euphorbiaceae) - CNCFlora

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