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TEXTURAL AND MICROANALYSIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS: TOOLS ...

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tine. Data points near Fe-rich phases such as melt inclusions and alteration-filled<br />

fractures were discarded.<br />

3.4.4 Laser Ablation Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (LA-ICP-<br />

MS)<br />

Strontium, Y, Ba, La, Ce, Nd, Sm, and Eu were measured in plagioclase<br />

crystals using a New Wave UP-213 UV laser ablation system interfaced with a<br />

ThermoFinnigan Element 2 ICP-MS operated in fast magnet scanning mode at<br />

the University of Notre Dame. I used a laser frequency of 5 Hz, pulse energy of<br />

0.02-0.03 mJ pulse −1 , 15 µm or 30 µm diameter pits depending on crystal size<br />

(40 µm diameter pits were used for analysis of Site 884 plagioclase crystals), and<br />

helium as the carrier gas (∼ 0.7 l min −1 ) mixed with argon (∼ 1.0 l min −1 ) before<br />

introduction to the plasma. Due to the transient nature of the laser ablation sig-<br />

nal, analyses were conducted in peak jumping mode with one point quantified per<br />

mass. The LA-ICP-MS spots were coincident with previous EPMA analyses, and<br />

Ca measured by EPMA was used as an internal standard for each spot analysis,<br />

because its fractionation behavior is similar to that of Sr, Ba, Y, and the REE<br />

[52]. The trace element glass NIST 612 was used as a calibration standard for<br />

all laser ablation analyses. Although heterogeneity for certain elements has been<br />

documented in the widely used NIST 612 glass (i.e., [44]), Eggins et al. [44] consid-<br />

ered it a reliable calibration standard for Sr, Ba, Y, and the REE. The analytical<br />

protocols of Longerich et al. [88] were used for LA-ICP-MS data reduction.<br />

97

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