26.03.2013 Views

TEXTURAL AND MICROANALYSIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS: TOOLS ...

TEXTURAL AND MICROANALYSIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS: TOOLS ...

TEXTURAL AND MICROANALYSIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS: TOOLS ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

droplet, which generated a slurry as sample material was removed. The slurry was<br />

removed using a micropipette and placed in a 3.5 mL Teflon beaker. The sample<br />

was then subjected to a hotplate digestion with concentrated HF and HNO3.<br />

Strontium was extracted using a scaled-down ion exchange column method. The<br />

samples were run Re filaments with a TaF activator and 87 Sr/ 86 Sr ratios were<br />

measured using a Finnigan Triton thermal ionization mass spectrometer (TIMS).<br />

Davidson et al. [39] and Tepley et al. [135] provide more thorough discussions<br />

about of the micro-Sr isotope method.<br />

4.3.6 Choosing Partition Coefficients (D)<br />

Blundy [9] noted that inversion of magma compositions from mineral data<br />

using appropriate trace element D values is a robust means of estimating parent<br />

magma compositions and suggested that trace element D values derived from<br />

microbeam techniques were more accurate than those derived from bulk crystal-<br />

matrix analyses. Blundy and Wood [10, 11] and Bindeman et al. [7] showed<br />

that the dominant factors controlling the trace element D vaues for plagioclase<br />

are An content and crystallization temperature. Bindeman et al. [7] applied this<br />

relationship to a variety of major and trace elements and produced values for the<br />

constants “a” and “b” in their Equation 2 (equation 4.1 below) for calculating<br />

plagioclase partition coefficients via the expression:<br />

RT ln(Di) = aXAn + b (4.1)<br />

where R is the gas constant, T is temperature (Kelvin), i is the element of interest,<br />

and XAn is the mole fraction of anorthite. Using equation 4.1, Ginibre et al.<br />

[59] noted that temperatures in the range of 850-1,000 ◦ C had miniscule effect on<br />

181

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!