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Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

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found in <strong>the</strong> codices.<br />

164<br />

Round thrones without backrests look very much like altars,<br />

and <strong>the</strong> only example that is well known is that illustrated<br />

on a cylinder vase from <strong>Burial</strong> A-31, Uaxactun (Kubler,<br />

<strong>196</strong>2, Pl. 91a). Here two dignitaries are shown seated on very<br />

small altar shaped thrones or cushions. They are smaller than<br />

those depicted on <strong>the</strong> bird-man vase and <strong>the</strong>re is no backrest.<br />

Their complete covering with jaguar hides is slightly different<br />

from <strong>the</strong> half-covered thrones <strong>of</strong> Fig. 73. As an aside, it<br />

is noticeable that <strong>the</strong> toes are depicted in a similar manner<br />

on both vessels.<br />

Thrones covered by jaguar skins are <strong>the</strong> rule, not <strong>the</strong><br />

exception, and are so frequent as to make references unnecessary.<br />

Although <strong>the</strong> right throne is not completely covered by<br />

a jaguar skin, part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> backrest is.<br />

The jade jewelry, here painted light blue, and <strong>the</strong><br />

clo<strong>the</strong>s worn are similar to those worn by all <strong>the</strong> figures on<br />

this vase and o<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Maya</strong>n figures. The most characteristic element<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clothing is <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> fringes, possibly conical.<br />

Of perhaps more interest is <strong>the</strong> headdress worn by this,<br />

<strong>the</strong> left hand, figure. The most easily discernable element <strong>of</strong><br />

this ornament is that <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> water lily on <strong>the</strong> front, out <strong>of</strong><br />

which feeds a heron or some long-billed water bird. A second<br />

feature <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> headdress is <strong>the</strong> conical wrapping <strong>of</strong> cloth<br />

which has already been mentioned with respect to <strong>the</strong>

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