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Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

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Large wooden Bowl with Stuccoed Rim Plan #65 117A-100<br />

The first hint that wooden objects were present among<br />

173<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ferings came when <strong>the</strong> large stones were removed from<br />

over <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ferings. One large stretcher south wall had fallen<br />

plaster side down; when it was picked up, on its plastered<br />

surface was noticed a shallow impression, ca. 1 cm. wide, defining<br />

about a quarter <strong>of</strong> a container with a diameter <strong>of</strong> approximately<br />

34 cms. Light blue stucco adhered to <strong>the</strong> impression.<br />

The position <strong>of</strong> this vessel was placed on <strong>the</strong> plan just<br />

as it was for pottery vessels. After <strong>the</strong> stone was removed<br />

(taken to <strong>the</strong> lab), a circle <strong>of</strong> rotted wood could be seen<br />

pressed in on both sides by loose plaster and debris from<br />

<strong>the</strong> fallen walls. With infinite patience and special preservatives<br />

it might have been possible to salvage some part, or at<br />

least <strong>the</strong> general shape, <strong>of</strong> this vessel, but those consulted<br />

thought that <strong>the</strong> results would not warrant <strong>the</strong> effort.<br />

About 2 to 3 cm. from <strong>the</strong> floor, a s<strong>of</strong>t, dirty white<br />

layer 1.5 cm. thick was found. The exact nature <strong>of</strong> this substance<br />

has not yet been determined. It was somewhat similar<br />

to <strong>the</strong> white “marl-like” material covering <strong>the</strong> carved, incised<br />

bones but not as thick, not as pure white, and s<strong>of</strong>ter<br />

to <strong>the</strong> touch. Directly under <strong>the</strong> layer <strong>of</strong> white, was a thin<br />

layer <strong>of</strong> cinnabar. The cinnabar lay over what was presumed to<br />

be <strong>the</strong> bottom <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bowl.<br />

That <strong>the</strong> wooden bowl was strong enough to make a dent

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