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Tikal Burial 196 Tomb of the Jade Jaguar - Maya Archaeology

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168<br />

<strong>of</strong> polish below this may have cream slip or may be just <strong>the</strong><br />

natural color <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> clay. The exterior base is unslipped and<br />

polished. On <strong>the</strong> exterior <strong>the</strong>re are red bands at <strong>the</strong> rim (.8)<br />

and base (1.2 cm.) wide. Two narrow black bands (ca. .2) occur<br />

below <strong>the</strong> rim band and above <strong>the</strong> base band. The orange<br />

used as a background for <strong>the</strong> throne scene was painted in wide<br />

vertical strokes. The scene itself is merely outlined in<br />

black on this background with some color added for details.<br />

The vessel is a maximum <strong>of</strong> 22 cm. high with walls .6<br />

cm. thick and a rim diameter <strong>of</strong> 13.7 cm. The Munsell colors<br />

are: red, 10R-4/10; orange at its deepest is ca. 2.5YR-6/12,<br />

6/14.<br />

There is a textile impression on <strong>the</strong> base and on <strong>the</strong><br />

side near <strong>the</strong> base; a loose gauze weave like 12U-37/27 and<br />

12U-38 (Bu. 195) (V. Greene, on cat. card), which was noted<br />

in <strong>the</strong> field by <strong>the</strong> author as a thin black film completely surrounding<br />

<strong>the</strong> vessel. This black layer was held next to <strong>the</strong><br />

vessel by <strong>the</strong> fallen plaster. This is <strong>the</strong> only vessel so noticeably<br />

wrapped. It is possible that o<strong>the</strong>rs were too, but<br />

this <strong>the</strong> excavator doubts. The inside <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cylinder was<br />

filled with a flaky, light yellow crust up to within 5 cm. <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> top. Below this was a solid encrusted material honeycombed<br />

with <strong>the</strong> casts <strong>of</strong> bean and/or corn kernels. There was<br />

nothing under <strong>the</strong> vessel except for a few grains <strong>of</strong> dust.<br />

There were traces <strong>of</strong> cinnabar all around it except on <strong>the</strong><br />

west side.

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